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Traversing arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and Pseudomonas fluorescens for carrot production under salinity

Carrot is a vital supply of dietary fiber, vitamins, and carotenoids, and it is also rich in antioxidants and minerals. Soil salinity significantly reduces the yield and quality of carrots. Mycorrhiza inoculum (AMF) is known to improve morphological and biochemical traits of vegetables even under sa...

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Autores principales: Kumar Yadav, Vinod, Krishna Jha, Radha, Kaushik, Prashant, Altalayan, Fahad H., Al Balawi, Thamer, Alam, Pravej
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8325001/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34354402
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sjbs.2021.06.025
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author Kumar Yadav, Vinod
Krishna Jha, Radha
Kaushik, Prashant
Altalayan, Fahad H.
Al Balawi, Thamer
Alam, Pravej
author_facet Kumar Yadav, Vinod
Krishna Jha, Radha
Kaushik, Prashant
Altalayan, Fahad H.
Al Balawi, Thamer
Alam, Pravej
author_sort Kumar Yadav, Vinod
collection PubMed
description Carrot is a vital supply of dietary fiber, vitamins, and carotenoids, and it is also rich in antioxidants and minerals. Soil salinity significantly reduces the yield and quality of carrots. Mycorrhiza inoculum (AMF) is known to improve morphological and biochemical traits of vegetables even under saline conditions. But the role of AMF in combating soil salinity effect in carrot is not studied in detail. Therefore here, in the first set, carrot seeds are inoculated with microbes in a pot experiment under polyhouse condition. In total, we applied 7 treatments with different combinations of Mycorrhiza inoculum (Glomus mosseae (G(m)) and Gigaspora gigantea (G(g))) and phosphate solubilizing bacteria (Pseudomonas fluroscens (P(f))). In pot experiment study the best two treatments were the combination of G(m) + P(f) + G(G) and P(f) + G(G). Both of these treatments were selected for validation under the open field conditions. Primarily, there seems to be a promising opportunity for AMF application to carrots under pot culture as well as under field trials because of promising effect towards morphological parameters, especially root weight, and disparities in nutrients and metabolites. Overall, our study highlights mycorrhizal fungi and other microbes' efficacy in achieving a successful carrot production under salinity stress.
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spelling pubmed-83250012021-08-04 Traversing arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and Pseudomonas fluorescens for carrot production under salinity Kumar Yadav, Vinod Krishna Jha, Radha Kaushik, Prashant Altalayan, Fahad H. Al Balawi, Thamer Alam, Pravej Saudi J Biol Sci Original Article Carrot is a vital supply of dietary fiber, vitamins, and carotenoids, and it is also rich in antioxidants and minerals. Soil salinity significantly reduces the yield and quality of carrots. Mycorrhiza inoculum (AMF) is known to improve morphological and biochemical traits of vegetables even under saline conditions. But the role of AMF in combating soil salinity effect in carrot is not studied in detail. Therefore here, in the first set, carrot seeds are inoculated with microbes in a pot experiment under polyhouse condition. In total, we applied 7 treatments with different combinations of Mycorrhiza inoculum (Glomus mosseae (G(m)) and Gigaspora gigantea (G(g))) and phosphate solubilizing bacteria (Pseudomonas fluroscens (P(f))). In pot experiment study the best two treatments were the combination of G(m) + P(f) + G(G) and P(f) + G(G). Both of these treatments were selected for validation under the open field conditions. Primarily, there seems to be a promising opportunity for AMF application to carrots under pot culture as well as under field trials because of promising effect towards morphological parameters, especially root weight, and disparities in nutrients and metabolites. Overall, our study highlights mycorrhizal fungi and other microbes' efficacy in achieving a successful carrot production under salinity stress. Elsevier 2021-08 2021-06-24 /pmc/articles/PMC8325001/ /pubmed/34354402 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sjbs.2021.06.025 Text en © 2021 The Author(s) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Original Article
Kumar Yadav, Vinod
Krishna Jha, Radha
Kaushik, Prashant
Altalayan, Fahad H.
Al Balawi, Thamer
Alam, Pravej
Traversing arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and Pseudomonas fluorescens for carrot production under salinity
title Traversing arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and Pseudomonas fluorescens for carrot production under salinity
title_full Traversing arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and Pseudomonas fluorescens for carrot production under salinity
title_fullStr Traversing arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and Pseudomonas fluorescens for carrot production under salinity
title_full_unstemmed Traversing arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and Pseudomonas fluorescens for carrot production under salinity
title_short Traversing arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and Pseudomonas fluorescens for carrot production under salinity
title_sort traversing arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and pseudomonas fluorescens for carrot production under salinity
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8325001/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34354402
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sjbs.2021.06.025
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