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Existence and Quality of Data on Control Programs for EU Non-regulated Cattle Diseases: Consequences for Estimation and Comparison of the Probability of Freedom From Infection

Some European countries have successfully implemented country-specific control programs (CPs) for infectious cattle diseases that are not regulated or are regulated only to a limited extent at the European Union (EU) level. Examples of such diseases include bovine viral diarrhea (BVD), infectious bo...

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Autores principales: Rapaliute, Egle, van Roon, Annika, van Schaik, Gerdien, Santman-Berends, Inge, Koleci, Xhelil, Mincu, Madalina, Gethmann, Jörn, Conrady, Beate, Knific, Tanja, Hodnik, Jaka Jakob, Berezowski, John, Carmo, Luís Pedro, Madouasse, Aurélien, Tarpai, Attila, Gerilovych, Anton, Malakauskas, Alvydas, Sekovska, Blagica, Fourichon, Christine, Kalaitzakis, Emmanouil, Roch, Franz-Ferdinand, Houe, Hans, Dudek, Katarzyna, Mõtus, Kerli, Ózsvári, László, Costa, Lina, Guelbenzu-Gonzalo, Maria, Henry, Madeleine K., Alishani, Mentor, Pozzato, Nicola, Hopp, Petter, Juste, Ramon, Strain, Sam, Mandelik, Rene, Vilček, Štefan, Autio, Tiina, Tamminen, Lena-Mari, Faverjon, Céline
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8328145/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34350229
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2021.689375
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author Rapaliute, Egle
van Roon, Annika
van Schaik, Gerdien
Santman-Berends, Inge
Koleci, Xhelil
Mincu, Madalina
Gethmann, Jörn
Conrady, Beate
Knific, Tanja
Hodnik, Jaka Jakob
Berezowski, John
Carmo, Luís Pedro
Madouasse, Aurélien
Tarpai, Attila
Gerilovych, Anton
Malakauskas, Alvydas
Sekovska, Blagica
Fourichon, Christine
Kalaitzakis, Emmanouil
Roch, Franz-Ferdinand
Houe, Hans
Dudek, Katarzyna
Mõtus, Kerli
Ózsvári, László
Costa, Lina
Guelbenzu-Gonzalo, Maria
Henry, Madeleine K.
Alishani, Mentor
Pozzato, Nicola
Hopp, Petter
Juste, Ramon
Strain, Sam
Mandelik, Rene
Vilček, Štefan
Autio, Tiina
Tamminen, Lena-Mari
Faverjon, Céline
author_facet Rapaliute, Egle
van Roon, Annika
van Schaik, Gerdien
Santman-Berends, Inge
Koleci, Xhelil
Mincu, Madalina
Gethmann, Jörn
Conrady, Beate
Knific, Tanja
Hodnik, Jaka Jakob
Berezowski, John
Carmo, Luís Pedro
Madouasse, Aurélien
Tarpai, Attila
Gerilovych, Anton
Malakauskas, Alvydas
Sekovska, Blagica
Fourichon, Christine
Kalaitzakis, Emmanouil
Roch, Franz-Ferdinand
Houe, Hans
Dudek, Katarzyna
Mõtus, Kerli
Ózsvári, László
Costa, Lina
Guelbenzu-Gonzalo, Maria
Henry, Madeleine K.
Alishani, Mentor
Pozzato, Nicola
Hopp, Petter
Juste, Ramon
Strain, Sam
Mandelik, Rene
Vilček, Štefan
Autio, Tiina
Tamminen, Lena-Mari
Faverjon, Céline
author_sort Rapaliute, Egle
collection PubMed
description Some European countries have successfully implemented country-specific control programs (CPs) for infectious cattle diseases that are not regulated or are regulated only to a limited extent at the European Union (EU) level. Examples of such diseases include bovine viral diarrhea (BVD), infectious bovine rhinotracheitis (IBR), and Johne's disease (JD). The CPs vary between countries in the design and quality of collected data as well as methods used to detect infection and estimate prevalence or probability of freedom from infection. Differences in disease status between countries and non-standardized approaches to assess freedom from infection pose a risk for countries with CPs for non-regulated diseases as infected animals may influence the progress of the disease control or eradication program. The implementation of output-based standards allows estimation and comparison of the probability of freedom for non-regulated cattle diseases in European countries. The aim of the current study was to assess the existence and quality of data that could be used for estimating freedom from infection in European countries. The online data collection tool was sent to 32 countries participating in the SOUND control COST Action and was completed by 24 countries. Data on cattle demographics and data from CPs of IBR and BVD exist in more than 50% of the response countries. However, data describing risk factors and CP of JD was reported as existing in <25% of the countries. The overall quality of data in the sections on demographics and CPs of IBR and BVD were evaluated as “good”, but risk factors and JD data were mostly evaluated as “fair.” Data quality was considered less good mainly due to two quality criteria: accessibility and accuracy. The results of this study show that the quantity and quality of data about cattle populations and CPs are relatively similar in many surveyed countries. The outcome of this work provides an overview of the current situation in the European countries regarding data on EU non-regulated cattle diseases and will further assist in the development and implementation of output-based standards.
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spelling pubmed-83281452021-08-03 Existence and Quality of Data on Control Programs for EU Non-regulated Cattle Diseases: Consequences for Estimation and Comparison of the Probability of Freedom From Infection Rapaliute, Egle van Roon, Annika van Schaik, Gerdien Santman-Berends, Inge Koleci, Xhelil Mincu, Madalina Gethmann, Jörn Conrady, Beate Knific, Tanja Hodnik, Jaka Jakob Berezowski, John Carmo, Luís Pedro Madouasse, Aurélien Tarpai, Attila Gerilovych, Anton Malakauskas, Alvydas Sekovska, Blagica Fourichon, Christine Kalaitzakis, Emmanouil Roch, Franz-Ferdinand Houe, Hans Dudek, Katarzyna Mõtus, Kerli Ózsvári, László Costa, Lina Guelbenzu-Gonzalo, Maria Henry, Madeleine K. Alishani, Mentor Pozzato, Nicola Hopp, Petter Juste, Ramon Strain, Sam Mandelik, Rene Vilček, Štefan Autio, Tiina Tamminen, Lena-Mari Faverjon, Céline Front Vet Sci Veterinary Science Some European countries have successfully implemented country-specific control programs (CPs) for infectious cattle diseases that are not regulated or are regulated only to a limited extent at the European Union (EU) level. Examples of such diseases include bovine viral diarrhea (BVD), infectious bovine rhinotracheitis (IBR), and Johne's disease (JD). The CPs vary between countries in the design and quality of collected data as well as methods used to detect infection and estimate prevalence or probability of freedom from infection. Differences in disease status between countries and non-standardized approaches to assess freedom from infection pose a risk for countries with CPs for non-regulated diseases as infected animals may influence the progress of the disease control or eradication program. The implementation of output-based standards allows estimation and comparison of the probability of freedom for non-regulated cattle diseases in European countries. The aim of the current study was to assess the existence and quality of data that could be used for estimating freedom from infection in European countries. The online data collection tool was sent to 32 countries participating in the SOUND control COST Action and was completed by 24 countries. Data on cattle demographics and data from CPs of IBR and BVD exist in more than 50% of the response countries. However, data describing risk factors and CP of JD was reported as existing in <25% of the countries. The overall quality of data in the sections on demographics and CPs of IBR and BVD were evaluated as “good”, but risk factors and JD data were mostly evaluated as “fair.” Data quality was considered less good mainly due to two quality criteria: accessibility and accuracy. The results of this study show that the quantity and quality of data about cattle populations and CPs are relatively similar in many surveyed countries. The outcome of this work provides an overview of the current situation in the European countries regarding data on EU non-regulated cattle diseases and will further assist in the development and implementation of output-based standards. Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-07-19 /pmc/articles/PMC8328145/ /pubmed/34350229 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2021.689375 Text en Copyright © 2021 Rapaliute, van Roon, van Schaik, Santman-Berends, Koleci, Mincu, Gethmann, Conrady, Knific, Hodnik, Berezowski, Carmo, Madouasse, Tarpai, Gerilovych, Malakauskas, Sekovska, Fourichon, Kalaitzakis, Roch, Houe, Dudek, Mõtus, Ózsvári, Costa, Guelbenzu-Gonzalo, Henry, Alishani, Pozzato, Hopp, Juste, Strain, Mandelik, Vilček, Autio, Tamminen and Faverjon. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Veterinary Science
Rapaliute, Egle
van Roon, Annika
van Schaik, Gerdien
Santman-Berends, Inge
Koleci, Xhelil
Mincu, Madalina
Gethmann, Jörn
Conrady, Beate
Knific, Tanja
Hodnik, Jaka Jakob
Berezowski, John
Carmo, Luís Pedro
Madouasse, Aurélien
Tarpai, Attila
Gerilovych, Anton
Malakauskas, Alvydas
Sekovska, Blagica
Fourichon, Christine
Kalaitzakis, Emmanouil
Roch, Franz-Ferdinand
Houe, Hans
Dudek, Katarzyna
Mõtus, Kerli
Ózsvári, László
Costa, Lina
Guelbenzu-Gonzalo, Maria
Henry, Madeleine K.
Alishani, Mentor
Pozzato, Nicola
Hopp, Petter
Juste, Ramon
Strain, Sam
Mandelik, Rene
Vilček, Štefan
Autio, Tiina
Tamminen, Lena-Mari
Faverjon, Céline
Existence and Quality of Data on Control Programs for EU Non-regulated Cattle Diseases: Consequences for Estimation and Comparison of the Probability of Freedom From Infection
title Existence and Quality of Data on Control Programs for EU Non-regulated Cattle Diseases: Consequences for Estimation and Comparison of the Probability of Freedom From Infection
title_full Existence and Quality of Data on Control Programs for EU Non-regulated Cattle Diseases: Consequences for Estimation and Comparison of the Probability of Freedom From Infection
title_fullStr Existence and Quality of Data on Control Programs for EU Non-regulated Cattle Diseases: Consequences for Estimation and Comparison of the Probability of Freedom From Infection
title_full_unstemmed Existence and Quality of Data on Control Programs for EU Non-regulated Cattle Diseases: Consequences for Estimation and Comparison of the Probability of Freedom From Infection
title_short Existence and Quality of Data on Control Programs for EU Non-regulated Cattle Diseases: Consequences for Estimation and Comparison of the Probability of Freedom From Infection
title_sort existence and quality of data on control programs for eu non-regulated cattle diseases: consequences for estimation and comparison of the probability of freedom from infection
topic Veterinary Science
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8328145/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34350229
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2021.689375
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