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“I Can’t Move My Arms and Legs”: A Rare Cause of Hypokalemia-Induced Quadriparesis

Hypokalemia is a relatively common electrolyte abnormality in hospitalized patients. Severe hypokalemia (<2.5 mEq/L) can lead to profound muscle weakness or paralysis, especially in the setting of acute onset of hypokalemia. Multiple mechanisms of hypokalemia have been described, such as decrease...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Khan, Muhammad Atique Alam, Minalyan, Artem, Iqbal, Iqra
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8330502/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34367754
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.16114
Descripción
Sumario:Hypokalemia is a relatively common electrolyte abnormality in hospitalized patients. Severe hypokalemia (<2.5 mEq/L) can lead to profound muscle weakness or paralysis, especially in the setting of acute onset of hypokalemia. Multiple mechanisms of hypokalemia have been described, such as decreased potassium intake, increased losses, and increased transcellular shift of potassium. Drugs can rarely cause hypokalemia by one of the above-mentioned mechanisms. Here, we report a case of cocaine use leading to severe hypokalemia manifesting as quadriparesis. The aggressive repletion of potassium led to a complete resolution of muscular weakness.