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“I Can’t Move My Arms and Legs”: A Rare Cause of Hypokalemia-Induced Quadriparesis

Hypokalemia is a relatively common electrolyte abnormality in hospitalized patients. Severe hypokalemia (<2.5 mEq/L) can lead to profound muscle weakness or paralysis, especially in the setting of acute onset of hypokalemia. Multiple mechanisms of hypokalemia have been described, such as decrease...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Khan, Muhammad Atique Alam, Minalyan, Artem, Iqbal, Iqra
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8330502/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34367754
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.16114
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author Khan, Muhammad Atique Alam
Minalyan, Artem
Iqbal, Iqra
author_facet Khan, Muhammad Atique Alam
Minalyan, Artem
Iqbal, Iqra
author_sort Khan, Muhammad Atique Alam
collection PubMed
description Hypokalemia is a relatively common electrolyte abnormality in hospitalized patients. Severe hypokalemia (<2.5 mEq/L) can lead to profound muscle weakness or paralysis, especially in the setting of acute onset of hypokalemia. Multiple mechanisms of hypokalemia have been described, such as decreased potassium intake, increased losses, and increased transcellular shift of potassium. Drugs can rarely cause hypokalemia by one of the above-mentioned mechanisms. Here, we report a case of cocaine use leading to severe hypokalemia manifesting as quadriparesis. The aggressive repletion of potassium led to a complete resolution of muscular weakness.
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spelling pubmed-83305022021-08-06 “I Can’t Move My Arms and Legs”: A Rare Cause of Hypokalemia-Induced Quadriparesis Khan, Muhammad Atique Alam Minalyan, Artem Iqbal, Iqra Cureus Emergency Medicine Hypokalemia is a relatively common electrolyte abnormality in hospitalized patients. Severe hypokalemia (<2.5 mEq/L) can lead to profound muscle weakness or paralysis, especially in the setting of acute onset of hypokalemia. Multiple mechanisms of hypokalemia have been described, such as decreased potassium intake, increased losses, and increased transcellular shift of potassium. Drugs can rarely cause hypokalemia by one of the above-mentioned mechanisms. Here, we report a case of cocaine use leading to severe hypokalemia manifesting as quadriparesis. The aggressive repletion of potassium led to a complete resolution of muscular weakness. Cureus 2021-07-02 /pmc/articles/PMC8330502/ /pubmed/34367754 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.16114 Text en Copyright © 2021, Khan et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Emergency Medicine
Khan, Muhammad Atique Alam
Minalyan, Artem
Iqbal, Iqra
“I Can’t Move My Arms and Legs”: A Rare Cause of Hypokalemia-Induced Quadriparesis
title “I Can’t Move My Arms and Legs”: A Rare Cause of Hypokalemia-Induced Quadriparesis
title_full “I Can’t Move My Arms and Legs”: A Rare Cause of Hypokalemia-Induced Quadriparesis
title_fullStr “I Can’t Move My Arms and Legs”: A Rare Cause of Hypokalemia-Induced Quadriparesis
title_full_unstemmed “I Can’t Move My Arms and Legs”: A Rare Cause of Hypokalemia-Induced Quadriparesis
title_short “I Can’t Move My Arms and Legs”: A Rare Cause of Hypokalemia-Induced Quadriparesis
title_sort “i can’t move my arms and legs”: a rare cause of hypokalemia-induced quadriparesis
topic Emergency Medicine
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8330502/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34367754
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.16114
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