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Yes! Maximizers Maximize Almost Everything: The Decision-Making Style Is Consistent in Different Decision Domains

The decision-making literature distinguishes one maximizing style from another satisficing decision-making style, but it is unknown whether these styles remain stable or are variable depending on the occasion. One way to approach it is to verify eventual generalization of these styles in behavior of...

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Autores principales: Moyano-Díaz, Emilio, Mendoza-Llanos, Rodolfo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8335592/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34366982
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.663064
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author Moyano-Díaz, Emilio
Mendoza-Llanos, Rodolfo
author_facet Moyano-Díaz, Emilio
Mendoza-Llanos, Rodolfo
author_sort Moyano-Díaz, Emilio
collection PubMed
description The decision-making literature distinguishes one maximizing style from another satisficing decision-making style, but it is unknown whether these styles remain stable or are variable depending on the occasion. One way to approach it is to verify eventual generalization of these styles in behavior of people in different decision domains. Some incipient results with University students from the United States and Austria suggest that these styles would remain in three different domains. However, it is unknown if this is the case in adults, other cultures, or vital areas of great relevance, such as health and personal finances. The objective here is to identify if Chilean Latin American participants of different sex and age maintain their decision-making style in five different decision domains. The sample was 343 volunteers, 52.6% men, from two regions of central-southern Chile (Maule and Ñuble), aged between 20 and 90 years (M = 45.47; SD = 16.05), who answered the Maximization Tendency Scale, and 45 items corresponding to five different decision domains: health, life decision, finances, services and experiences, and consumer's good. An apparent coherence of decision-making style—maximizing and satisficing—was obtained in the five domains. The health domain stands out for being the one in which it is maximized and with greater internal homogeneity.
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spelling pubmed-83355922021-08-05 Yes! Maximizers Maximize Almost Everything: The Decision-Making Style Is Consistent in Different Decision Domains Moyano-Díaz, Emilio Mendoza-Llanos, Rodolfo Front Psychol Psychology The decision-making literature distinguishes one maximizing style from another satisficing decision-making style, but it is unknown whether these styles remain stable or are variable depending on the occasion. One way to approach it is to verify eventual generalization of these styles in behavior of people in different decision domains. Some incipient results with University students from the United States and Austria suggest that these styles would remain in three different domains. However, it is unknown if this is the case in adults, other cultures, or vital areas of great relevance, such as health and personal finances. The objective here is to identify if Chilean Latin American participants of different sex and age maintain their decision-making style in five different decision domains. The sample was 343 volunteers, 52.6% men, from two regions of central-southern Chile (Maule and Ñuble), aged between 20 and 90 years (M = 45.47; SD = 16.05), who answered the Maximization Tendency Scale, and 45 items corresponding to five different decision domains: health, life decision, finances, services and experiences, and consumer's good. An apparent coherence of decision-making style—maximizing and satisficing—was obtained in the five domains. The health domain stands out for being the one in which it is maximized and with greater internal homogeneity. Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-07-21 /pmc/articles/PMC8335592/ /pubmed/34366982 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.663064 Text en Copyright © 2021 Moyano-Díaz and Mendoza-Llanos. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Psychology
Moyano-Díaz, Emilio
Mendoza-Llanos, Rodolfo
Yes! Maximizers Maximize Almost Everything: The Decision-Making Style Is Consistent in Different Decision Domains
title Yes! Maximizers Maximize Almost Everything: The Decision-Making Style Is Consistent in Different Decision Domains
title_full Yes! Maximizers Maximize Almost Everything: The Decision-Making Style Is Consistent in Different Decision Domains
title_fullStr Yes! Maximizers Maximize Almost Everything: The Decision-Making Style Is Consistent in Different Decision Domains
title_full_unstemmed Yes! Maximizers Maximize Almost Everything: The Decision-Making Style Is Consistent in Different Decision Domains
title_short Yes! Maximizers Maximize Almost Everything: The Decision-Making Style Is Consistent in Different Decision Domains
title_sort yes! maximizers maximize almost everything: the decision-making style is consistent in different decision domains
topic Psychology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8335592/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34366982
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.663064
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