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Management of nasal myiasis and type 2 diabetes mellitus: A rare case and review article

BACKGROUND: Nasal myiasis is a nasal infestation caused by house fly larvae (maggot). It's a rare condition with only a few reported cases and no treatment consensus. CASE PRESENTATION: A 54-year-old woman was admitted to the emergency unit with a complaint of larvae found in the left nasal cav...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Surayya, Rahmi, Parwati, Dwi Reno
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8339353/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34332474
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2021.106244
Descripción
Sumario:BACKGROUND: Nasal myiasis is a nasal infestation caused by house fly larvae (maggot). It's a rare condition with only a few reported cases and no treatment consensus. CASE PRESENTATION: A 54-year-old woman was admitted to the emergency unit with a complaint of larvae found in the left nasal cavity and bloody nasal discharge for 2 days. Anterior rhinoscopy found some living larvae in a narrowed left nasal cavity. Patient's management included larvae removal manually with forceps, nasal saline irrigation, a systemic broad-spectrum antibiotic, and insulin to controlled blood sugar. DISCUSSION: Removal of larvae in the nasal cavity using irrigation saline and systemic broad-spectrum antibiotics is effective in the absence of bone destruction. CONCLUSION: manual extraction combined with nasal saline irrigation and systemic broad-spectrum antibiotic was effective to manage nasal myiasis.