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Metastatic Vulval Crohn’s Disease With Good Outcome on Ustekinumab
Vulval Crohn’s disease is a rare manifestation of Crohn’s disease. Although it is usually caused by a fistulating process, it may be a result of a metastatic disease process as well, the exact mechanisms of which are not well understood yet. Vulval Crohn’s disease may occur before the onset of bowel...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Cureus
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8346268/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34373813 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.16252 |
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author | Lim, Yizhe Singh, Manpreet |
author_facet | Lim, Yizhe Singh, Manpreet |
author_sort | Lim, Yizhe |
collection | PubMed |
description | Vulval Crohn’s disease is a rare manifestation of Crohn’s disease. Although it is usually caused by a fistulating process, it may be a result of a metastatic disease process as well, the exact mechanisms of which are not well understood yet. Vulval Crohn’s disease may occur before the onset of bowel symptoms and may continue to be active while bowel symptoms are quiescent. Coupled with the fact that most vulval Crohn’s lesions are similar to other disease processes, it can prove to be a diagnostic challenge. Due to its rarity, no guidelines for treatment exist; however, most reports agree that when symptoms are not controlled with antibiotics and topical steroids, immunosuppressive medications such as oral steroids and biological agents are the way forward. Although surgery may be an option, data suggest that its use is scarce. We report the case of a 47-year-old Caucasian woman with bilateral metastatic vulval Crohn’s disease from a district hospital in the United Kingdom who responded well to ustekinumab. This is one of the first few cases reporting good clinical outcomes with the agent. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8346268 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Cureus |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-83462682021-08-08 Metastatic Vulval Crohn’s Disease With Good Outcome on Ustekinumab Lim, Yizhe Singh, Manpreet Cureus Obstetrics/Gynecology Vulval Crohn’s disease is a rare manifestation of Crohn’s disease. Although it is usually caused by a fistulating process, it may be a result of a metastatic disease process as well, the exact mechanisms of which are not well understood yet. Vulval Crohn’s disease may occur before the onset of bowel symptoms and may continue to be active while bowel symptoms are quiescent. Coupled with the fact that most vulval Crohn’s lesions are similar to other disease processes, it can prove to be a diagnostic challenge. Due to its rarity, no guidelines for treatment exist; however, most reports agree that when symptoms are not controlled with antibiotics and topical steroids, immunosuppressive medications such as oral steroids and biological agents are the way forward. Although surgery may be an option, data suggest that its use is scarce. We report the case of a 47-year-old Caucasian woman with bilateral metastatic vulval Crohn’s disease from a district hospital in the United Kingdom who responded well to ustekinumab. This is one of the first few cases reporting good clinical outcomes with the agent. Cureus 2021-07-08 /pmc/articles/PMC8346268/ /pubmed/34373813 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.16252 Text en Copyright © 2021, Lim et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Obstetrics/Gynecology Lim, Yizhe Singh, Manpreet Metastatic Vulval Crohn’s Disease With Good Outcome on Ustekinumab |
title | Metastatic Vulval Crohn’s Disease With Good Outcome on Ustekinumab |
title_full | Metastatic Vulval Crohn’s Disease With Good Outcome on Ustekinumab |
title_fullStr | Metastatic Vulval Crohn’s Disease With Good Outcome on Ustekinumab |
title_full_unstemmed | Metastatic Vulval Crohn’s Disease With Good Outcome on Ustekinumab |
title_short | Metastatic Vulval Crohn’s Disease With Good Outcome on Ustekinumab |
title_sort | metastatic vulval crohn’s disease with good outcome on ustekinumab |
topic | Obstetrics/Gynecology |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8346268/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34373813 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.16252 |
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