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Acute Coronary Syndrome Presenting With Hiccups

Acute coronary syndrome can present with atypical symptoms. Hiccups, generally considered benign and self-limiting, can be an indicator of myocardial ischemia if persistent. We present the case of a 62-year-old gentleman with a past medical history significant for hypertension, type II diabetes mell...

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Autores principales: Hovey, Jacquelyn, Perwez, Talha, Regula, Prudhvi, Chaucer, Benjamin, Nagalapuram, Vishnu
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8346277/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34373807
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.16244
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author Hovey, Jacquelyn
Perwez, Talha
Regula, Prudhvi
Chaucer, Benjamin
Nagalapuram, Vishnu
author_facet Hovey, Jacquelyn
Perwez, Talha
Regula, Prudhvi
Chaucer, Benjamin
Nagalapuram, Vishnu
author_sort Hovey, Jacquelyn
collection PubMed
description Acute coronary syndrome can present with atypical symptoms. Hiccups, generally considered benign and self-limiting, can be an indicator of myocardial ischemia if persistent. We present the case of a 62-year-old gentleman with a past medical history significant for hypertension, type II diabetes mellitus, and ischemic stroke who presented with persistent hiccups. Coronary angiogram revealed severe triple vessel disease and he underwent coronary artery bypass graft surgery, following which his hiccups resolved. There are very few cases that report the association of hiccups and myocardial ischemia. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case in which hiccups were a part of the primary symptoms associated with severe triple vessel coronary artery disease. This could be due to irritation of the phrenic nerve from the infarcted myocardium resulting in activation of the hiccup reflex arc. Our case highlights the association between these two common entities and stresses the importance of having a high index of suspicion, especially among high-risk and elderly patients.
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spelling pubmed-83462772021-08-08 Acute Coronary Syndrome Presenting With Hiccups Hovey, Jacquelyn Perwez, Talha Regula, Prudhvi Chaucer, Benjamin Nagalapuram, Vishnu Cureus Cardiology Acute coronary syndrome can present with atypical symptoms. Hiccups, generally considered benign and self-limiting, can be an indicator of myocardial ischemia if persistent. We present the case of a 62-year-old gentleman with a past medical history significant for hypertension, type II diabetes mellitus, and ischemic stroke who presented with persistent hiccups. Coronary angiogram revealed severe triple vessel disease and he underwent coronary artery bypass graft surgery, following which his hiccups resolved. There are very few cases that report the association of hiccups and myocardial ischemia. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case in which hiccups were a part of the primary symptoms associated with severe triple vessel coronary artery disease. This could be due to irritation of the phrenic nerve from the infarcted myocardium resulting in activation of the hiccup reflex arc. Our case highlights the association between these two common entities and stresses the importance of having a high index of suspicion, especially among high-risk and elderly patients. Cureus 2021-07-07 /pmc/articles/PMC8346277/ /pubmed/34373807 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.16244 Text en Copyright © 2021, Hovey et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Cardiology
Hovey, Jacquelyn
Perwez, Talha
Regula, Prudhvi
Chaucer, Benjamin
Nagalapuram, Vishnu
Acute Coronary Syndrome Presenting With Hiccups
title Acute Coronary Syndrome Presenting With Hiccups
title_full Acute Coronary Syndrome Presenting With Hiccups
title_fullStr Acute Coronary Syndrome Presenting With Hiccups
title_full_unstemmed Acute Coronary Syndrome Presenting With Hiccups
title_short Acute Coronary Syndrome Presenting With Hiccups
title_sort acute coronary syndrome presenting with hiccups
topic Cardiology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8346277/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34373807
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.16244
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