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Computational and Numerical Investigation of the Batch Markovian Arrival Process Subject to Renewal Generated Geometric Catastrophes

In this paper, we consider a stochastic model in which the population grows according to the batch Markovian arrival process and is subjected to renewal generated geometric catastrophes. Our analytical work starts from the vector generating function (VGF) of the population size at post-catastrophe e...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Kumar, Nitin, Gupta, Umesh Chandra, Singh, Gagandeep
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer India 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8346789/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34395819
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40819-021-01112-4
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author Kumar, Nitin
Gupta, Umesh Chandra
Singh, Gagandeep
author_facet Kumar, Nitin
Gupta, Umesh Chandra
Singh, Gagandeep
author_sort Kumar, Nitin
collection PubMed
description In this paper, we consider a stochastic model in which the population grows according to the batch Markovian arrival process and is subjected to renewal generated geometric catastrophes. Our analytical work starts from the vector generating function (VGF) of the population size at post-catastrophe epoch. We develop a methodology for extracting the population size distribution at post-catastrophe epoch from the VGF, which is based on the inversion of VGF using the roots method. The method is analytically quite simple and easy to implement. Further, we obtain the population size distribution at arbitrary, pre-catastrophe and pre-arrival epochs along with their factorial moments. To show the applicability and correctness of the proposed methodology, we match our results with the available ones in special cases and present several numerical examples for different inter-catastrophe time distributions. Moreover, we investigate the effect of key parameters on the system performance and display the results in the form of graphs along with a detailed description.
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spelling pubmed-83467892021-08-09 Computational and Numerical Investigation of the Batch Markovian Arrival Process Subject to Renewal Generated Geometric Catastrophes Kumar, Nitin Gupta, Umesh Chandra Singh, Gagandeep Int J Appl Comput Math Original Paper In this paper, we consider a stochastic model in which the population grows according to the batch Markovian arrival process and is subjected to renewal generated geometric catastrophes. Our analytical work starts from the vector generating function (VGF) of the population size at post-catastrophe epoch. We develop a methodology for extracting the population size distribution at post-catastrophe epoch from the VGF, which is based on the inversion of VGF using the roots method. The method is analytically quite simple and easy to implement. Further, we obtain the population size distribution at arbitrary, pre-catastrophe and pre-arrival epochs along with their factorial moments. To show the applicability and correctness of the proposed methodology, we match our results with the available ones in special cases and present several numerical examples for different inter-catastrophe time distributions. Moreover, we investigate the effect of key parameters on the system performance and display the results in the form of graphs along with a detailed description. Springer India 2021-08-07 2021 /pmc/articles/PMC8346789/ /pubmed/34395819 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40819-021-01112-4 Text en © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature India Private Limited 2021 This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic.
spellingShingle Original Paper
Kumar, Nitin
Gupta, Umesh Chandra
Singh, Gagandeep
Computational and Numerical Investigation of the Batch Markovian Arrival Process Subject to Renewal Generated Geometric Catastrophes
title Computational and Numerical Investigation of the Batch Markovian Arrival Process Subject to Renewal Generated Geometric Catastrophes
title_full Computational and Numerical Investigation of the Batch Markovian Arrival Process Subject to Renewal Generated Geometric Catastrophes
title_fullStr Computational and Numerical Investigation of the Batch Markovian Arrival Process Subject to Renewal Generated Geometric Catastrophes
title_full_unstemmed Computational and Numerical Investigation of the Batch Markovian Arrival Process Subject to Renewal Generated Geometric Catastrophes
title_short Computational and Numerical Investigation of the Batch Markovian Arrival Process Subject to Renewal Generated Geometric Catastrophes
title_sort computational and numerical investigation of the batch markovian arrival process subject to renewal generated geometric catastrophes
topic Original Paper
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8346789/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34395819
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40819-021-01112-4
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