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Improvement of the UV Barrier and Antibacterial Properties of Crosslinked Pectin/Zinc Oxide Bionanocomposite Films

Pectin-based antibacterial bionanocomposite films were prepared by crosslinking with calcium chloride (CaCl(2)) and mixing with zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO-NPs) at various concentrations (0.5%, 1%, and 1.5% w/w, based on pectin). Crosslinking with 1% CaCl(2) significantly (p < 0.05) improved th...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Hari, Karina Dyasti, Garcia, Coralia V., Shin, Gye-Hwa, Kim, Jun-Tae
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8347000/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34372009
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym13152403
Descripción
Sumario:Pectin-based antibacterial bionanocomposite films were prepared by crosslinking with calcium chloride (CaCl(2)) and mixing with zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO-NPs) at various concentrations (0.5%, 1%, and 1.5% w/w, based on pectin). Crosslinking with 1% CaCl(2) significantly (p < 0.05) improved the tensile strength of the pectin films, although their elongation at break was decreased. The UV-light barrier property of the pectin/ZnO bionanocomposite films was significantly (p < 0.05) improved with increasing ZnO-NP concentrations. In addition, the bionanocomposite films incorporating 1.5% ZnO-NPs showed excellent antibacterial effects against both Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus, inhibiting over 99% of the bacteria. Therefore, the developed crosslinked pectin/ZnO bionanocomposite films show great potential as active packaging materials with excellent UV-blocking and antibacterial properties.