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Using Off-the-Shelf Graphic Design Software for Validating the Operation of an Image Processing System

Fluorescent markers are widely used to protect banknotes, passports, and other documents. Verification of such documents relies upon visual assessment of the markers revealed by ultraviolet (UV) radiation. However, such an explicit approach is inappropriate in certain circumstances, e.g., when discr...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Chrząszcz, Jerzy
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8347455/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34372340
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21155104
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author Chrząszcz, Jerzy
author_facet Chrząszcz, Jerzy
author_sort Chrząszcz, Jerzy
collection PubMed
description Fluorescent markers are widely used to protect banknotes, passports, and other documents. Verification of such documents relies upon visual assessment of the markers revealed by ultraviolet (UV) radiation. However, such an explicit approach is inappropriate in certain circumstances, e.g., when discretely checking people for marks left by a pepper gel thrower. The UV light and fluorescent light must not be visible in such applications, yet reliable detection of the markers must still be performed. This problem was successfully resolved using TRIZ methodology, which led to a patent application. The main idea of the solution is to use low-intensity time-variable UV light for illuminating an object and process the image of the object acquired by a camera to detect colour changes too small to be noticed with the naked eye. This paper describes how popular graphics editors such as Adobe Photoshop Elements were used to validate the system concept devised. Simulation experiments used images taken in both visible and UV light to assess the effectiveness and perceptibility of the detection process. The advantage of such validation comes from using commodity software and performing the experiments without access to a laboratory and without physical samples, which makes this approach especially suitable in pandemic times.
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spelling pubmed-83474552021-08-08 Using Off-the-Shelf Graphic Design Software for Validating the Operation of an Image Processing System Chrząszcz, Jerzy Sensors (Basel) Communication Fluorescent markers are widely used to protect banknotes, passports, and other documents. Verification of such documents relies upon visual assessment of the markers revealed by ultraviolet (UV) radiation. However, such an explicit approach is inappropriate in certain circumstances, e.g., when discretely checking people for marks left by a pepper gel thrower. The UV light and fluorescent light must not be visible in such applications, yet reliable detection of the markers must still be performed. This problem was successfully resolved using TRIZ methodology, which led to a patent application. The main idea of the solution is to use low-intensity time-variable UV light for illuminating an object and process the image of the object acquired by a camera to detect colour changes too small to be noticed with the naked eye. This paper describes how popular graphics editors such as Adobe Photoshop Elements were used to validate the system concept devised. Simulation experiments used images taken in both visible and UV light to assess the effectiveness and perceptibility of the detection process. The advantage of such validation comes from using commodity software and performing the experiments without access to a laboratory and without physical samples, which makes this approach especially suitable in pandemic times. MDPI 2021-07-28 /pmc/articles/PMC8347455/ /pubmed/34372340 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21155104 Text en © 2021 by the author. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Communication
Chrząszcz, Jerzy
Using Off-the-Shelf Graphic Design Software for Validating the Operation of an Image Processing System
title Using Off-the-Shelf Graphic Design Software for Validating the Operation of an Image Processing System
title_full Using Off-the-Shelf Graphic Design Software for Validating the Operation of an Image Processing System
title_fullStr Using Off-the-Shelf Graphic Design Software for Validating the Operation of an Image Processing System
title_full_unstemmed Using Off-the-Shelf Graphic Design Software for Validating the Operation of an Image Processing System
title_short Using Off-the-Shelf Graphic Design Software for Validating the Operation of an Image Processing System
title_sort using off-the-shelf graphic design software for validating the operation of an image processing system
topic Communication
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8347455/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34372340
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21155104
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