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FORESAM—FOG Paradigm-Based Resource Allocation Mechanism for Vehicular Clouds

The Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) has the objective quality of transportation improvement through transportation system monitoring and management and makes the trip more comfortable and safer for drivers and passengers. The mobile clouds can assist the ITS in handling the resource management p...

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Autores principales: Pereira, Rickson, Boukerche, Azzedine, da Silva, Marco A. C., Nakamura, Luis H. V., Freitas, Heitor, Rocha Filho, Geraldo P., Meneguette, Rodolfo I.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8348640/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34372265
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21155028
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author Pereira, Rickson
Boukerche, Azzedine
da Silva, Marco A. C.
Nakamura, Luis H. V.
Freitas, Heitor
Rocha Filho, Geraldo P.
Meneguette, Rodolfo I.
author_facet Pereira, Rickson
Boukerche, Azzedine
da Silva, Marco A. C.
Nakamura, Luis H. V.
Freitas, Heitor
Rocha Filho, Geraldo P.
Meneguette, Rodolfo I.
author_sort Pereira, Rickson
collection PubMed
description The Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) has the objective quality of transportation improvement through transportation system monitoring and management and makes the trip more comfortable and safer for drivers and passengers. The mobile clouds can assist the ITS in handling the resource management problem. However, resource allocation management in an ITS is challenging due to vehicular network characteristics, such as high mobility and dynamic topology. With that in mind, we propose the FORESAM, a mechanism for resources management and allocation based on a set of FOGs which control vehicular cloud resources in the urban environment. The mechanism is based on a more accurate mathematical model (Multiple Attribute Decision), which aims to assist the allocation decision of resources set that meets the period requested service. The simulation results have shown that the proposed solution allows a higher number of services, reducing the number of locks of services with its accuracy. Furthermore, its resource allocation is more balanced the provided a smaller amount of discarded services.
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spelling pubmed-83486402021-08-08 FORESAM—FOG Paradigm-Based Resource Allocation Mechanism for Vehicular Clouds Pereira, Rickson Boukerche, Azzedine da Silva, Marco A. C. Nakamura, Luis H. V. Freitas, Heitor Rocha Filho, Geraldo P. Meneguette, Rodolfo I. Sensors (Basel) Article The Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) has the objective quality of transportation improvement through transportation system monitoring and management and makes the trip more comfortable and safer for drivers and passengers. The mobile clouds can assist the ITS in handling the resource management problem. However, resource allocation management in an ITS is challenging due to vehicular network characteristics, such as high mobility and dynamic topology. With that in mind, we propose the FORESAM, a mechanism for resources management and allocation based on a set of FOGs which control vehicular cloud resources in the urban environment. The mechanism is based on a more accurate mathematical model (Multiple Attribute Decision), which aims to assist the allocation decision of resources set that meets the period requested service. The simulation results have shown that the proposed solution allows a higher number of services, reducing the number of locks of services with its accuracy. Furthermore, its resource allocation is more balanced the provided a smaller amount of discarded services. MDPI 2021-07-24 /pmc/articles/PMC8348640/ /pubmed/34372265 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21155028 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Pereira, Rickson
Boukerche, Azzedine
da Silva, Marco A. C.
Nakamura, Luis H. V.
Freitas, Heitor
Rocha Filho, Geraldo P.
Meneguette, Rodolfo I.
FORESAM—FOG Paradigm-Based Resource Allocation Mechanism for Vehicular Clouds
title FORESAM—FOG Paradigm-Based Resource Allocation Mechanism for Vehicular Clouds
title_full FORESAM—FOG Paradigm-Based Resource Allocation Mechanism for Vehicular Clouds
title_fullStr FORESAM—FOG Paradigm-Based Resource Allocation Mechanism for Vehicular Clouds
title_full_unstemmed FORESAM—FOG Paradigm-Based Resource Allocation Mechanism for Vehicular Clouds
title_short FORESAM—FOG Paradigm-Based Resource Allocation Mechanism for Vehicular Clouds
title_sort foresam—fog paradigm-based resource allocation mechanism for vehicular clouds
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8348640/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34372265
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21155028
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