Cargando…

Synergistic Catalysis of Tandem Michael Addition/Enantioselective Protonation Reactions by an Artificial Enzyme

[Image: see text] Enantioselective protonation is conceptually one of the most attractive methods to generate an α-chiral center. However, enantioselective protonation presents major challenges, especially in water. Herein, we report a tandem Michael addition/enantioselective protonation reaction ca...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zhou, Zhi, Roelfes, Gerard
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2021
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8353628/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34386272
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.1c02298
_version_ 1783736443191951360
author Zhou, Zhi
Roelfes, Gerard
author_facet Zhou, Zhi
Roelfes, Gerard
author_sort Zhou, Zhi
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] Enantioselective protonation is conceptually one of the most attractive methods to generate an α-chiral center. However, enantioselective protonation presents major challenges, especially in water. Herein, we report a tandem Michael addition/enantioselective protonation reaction catalyzed by an artificial enzyme employing two abiological catalytic sites in a synergistic fashion: a genetically encoded noncanonical p-aminophenylalanine residue and a Lewis acid Cu(II) complex. The exquisite stereocontrol achieved in the protonation of the transient enamine intermediate is illustrated by up to >20:1 dr and >99% ee of the product. These results illustrate the potential of exploiting synergistic catalysis in artificial enzymes for challenging reactions.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-8353628
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2021
publisher American Chemical Society
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-83536282021-08-10 Synergistic Catalysis of Tandem Michael Addition/Enantioselective Protonation Reactions by an Artificial Enzyme Zhou, Zhi Roelfes, Gerard ACS Catal [Image: see text] Enantioselective protonation is conceptually one of the most attractive methods to generate an α-chiral center. However, enantioselective protonation presents major challenges, especially in water. Herein, we report a tandem Michael addition/enantioselective protonation reaction catalyzed by an artificial enzyme employing two abiological catalytic sites in a synergistic fashion: a genetically encoded noncanonical p-aminophenylalanine residue and a Lewis acid Cu(II) complex. The exquisite stereocontrol achieved in the protonation of the transient enamine intermediate is illustrated by up to >20:1 dr and >99% ee of the product. These results illustrate the potential of exploiting synergistic catalysis in artificial enzymes for challenging reactions. American Chemical Society 2021-07-13 2021-08-06 /pmc/articles/PMC8353628/ /pubmed/34386272 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.1c02298 Text en © 2021 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/Permits non-commercial access and re-use, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained; but does not permit creation of adaptations or other derivative works (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Zhou, Zhi
Roelfes, Gerard
Synergistic Catalysis of Tandem Michael Addition/Enantioselective Protonation Reactions by an Artificial Enzyme
title Synergistic Catalysis of Tandem Michael Addition/Enantioselective Protonation Reactions by an Artificial Enzyme
title_full Synergistic Catalysis of Tandem Michael Addition/Enantioselective Protonation Reactions by an Artificial Enzyme
title_fullStr Synergistic Catalysis of Tandem Michael Addition/Enantioselective Protonation Reactions by an Artificial Enzyme
title_full_unstemmed Synergistic Catalysis of Tandem Michael Addition/Enantioselective Protonation Reactions by an Artificial Enzyme
title_short Synergistic Catalysis of Tandem Michael Addition/Enantioselective Protonation Reactions by an Artificial Enzyme
title_sort synergistic catalysis of tandem michael addition/enantioselective protonation reactions by an artificial enzyme
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8353628/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34386272
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.1c02298
work_keys_str_mv AT zhouzhi synergisticcatalysisoftandemmichaeladditionenantioselectiveprotonationreactionsbyanartificialenzyme
AT roelfesgerard synergisticcatalysisoftandemmichaeladditionenantioselectiveprotonationreactionsbyanartificialenzyme