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Synergistic Catalysis of Tandem Michael Addition/Enantioselective Protonation Reactions by an Artificial Enzyme
[Image: see text] Enantioselective protonation is conceptually one of the most attractive methods to generate an α-chiral center. However, enantioselective protonation presents major challenges, especially in water. Herein, we report a tandem Michael addition/enantioselective protonation reaction ca...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
American
Chemical Society
2021
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8353628/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34386272 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.1c02298 |
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author | Zhou, Zhi Roelfes, Gerard |
author_facet | Zhou, Zhi Roelfes, Gerard |
author_sort | Zhou, Zhi |
collection | PubMed |
description | [Image: see text] Enantioselective protonation is conceptually one of the most attractive methods to generate an α-chiral center. However, enantioselective protonation presents major challenges, especially in water. Herein, we report a tandem Michael addition/enantioselective protonation reaction catalyzed by an artificial enzyme employing two abiological catalytic sites in a synergistic fashion: a genetically encoded noncanonical p-aminophenylalanine residue and a Lewis acid Cu(II) complex. The exquisite stereocontrol achieved in the protonation of the transient enamine intermediate is illustrated by up to >20:1 dr and >99% ee of the product. These results illustrate the potential of exploiting synergistic catalysis in artificial enzymes for challenging reactions. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8353628 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | American
Chemical Society |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-83536282021-08-10 Synergistic Catalysis of Tandem Michael Addition/Enantioselective Protonation Reactions by an Artificial Enzyme Zhou, Zhi Roelfes, Gerard ACS Catal [Image: see text] Enantioselective protonation is conceptually one of the most attractive methods to generate an α-chiral center. However, enantioselective protonation presents major challenges, especially in water. Herein, we report a tandem Michael addition/enantioselective protonation reaction catalyzed by an artificial enzyme employing two abiological catalytic sites in a synergistic fashion: a genetically encoded noncanonical p-aminophenylalanine residue and a Lewis acid Cu(II) complex. The exquisite stereocontrol achieved in the protonation of the transient enamine intermediate is illustrated by up to >20:1 dr and >99% ee of the product. These results illustrate the potential of exploiting synergistic catalysis in artificial enzymes for challenging reactions. American Chemical Society 2021-07-13 2021-08-06 /pmc/articles/PMC8353628/ /pubmed/34386272 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.1c02298 Text en © 2021 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/Permits non-commercial access and re-use, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained; but does not permit creation of adaptations or other derivative works (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Zhou, Zhi Roelfes, Gerard Synergistic Catalysis of Tandem Michael Addition/Enantioselective Protonation Reactions by an Artificial Enzyme |
title | Synergistic Catalysis of Tandem Michael Addition/Enantioselective
Protonation Reactions by an Artificial Enzyme |
title_full | Synergistic Catalysis of Tandem Michael Addition/Enantioselective
Protonation Reactions by an Artificial Enzyme |
title_fullStr | Synergistic Catalysis of Tandem Michael Addition/Enantioselective
Protonation Reactions by an Artificial Enzyme |
title_full_unstemmed | Synergistic Catalysis of Tandem Michael Addition/Enantioselective
Protonation Reactions by an Artificial Enzyme |
title_short | Synergistic Catalysis of Tandem Michael Addition/Enantioselective
Protonation Reactions by an Artificial Enzyme |
title_sort | synergistic catalysis of tandem michael addition/enantioselective
protonation reactions by an artificial enzyme |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8353628/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34386272 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.1c02298 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zhouzhi synergisticcatalysisoftandemmichaeladditionenantioselectiveprotonationreactionsbyanartificialenzyme AT roelfesgerard synergisticcatalysisoftandemmichaeladditionenantioselectiveprotonationreactionsbyanartificialenzyme |