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Postoperative Hypoparathyroidism: Prognosis, Prevention, and Treatment (Review)
This review summarizes the results of studies concerning the problem of post-surgical hypoparathyroidism, a common complication of thyroid gland surgery, decreasing the quality of life in patients and, in some cases, leading to disability. A search for publications was carried out in electronic data...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Privolzhsky Research Medical University
2020
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8353683/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34513060 http://dx.doi.org/10.17691/stm2020.12.2.13 |
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author | Melikyan, A.A. Menkov, A.V. |
author_facet | Melikyan, A.A. Menkov, A.V. |
author_sort | Melikyan, A.A. |
collection | PubMed |
description | This review summarizes the results of studies concerning the problem of post-surgical hypoparathyroidism, a common complication of thyroid gland surgery, decreasing the quality of life in patients and, in some cases, leading to disability. A search for publications was carried out in electronic databases Web of Science, Scopus, Academic Search Complete (EBSCO), eLIBRARY, using keywords. The search depth was 7–10 years. Prevalence of post-surgical hypoparathyroidism was evaluated, the pathogenetic causes of the disease development, its clinical forms, methods of diagnosis and treatment were studied. It has been found that there is no single algorithm for analyzing the prognostic factors for the development of this pathological condition. It is emphasized that drug therapy of post-surgical hypoparathyroidism has a number of adverse effects. Therefore, the issues of prevention and surgical correction are of particular relevance. However, controversial opinions of contemporary authors about their clinical effectiveness determine the scientific and practical significance of further research on these issues. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8353683 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Privolzhsky Research Medical University |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-83536832021-09-09 Postoperative Hypoparathyroidism: Prognosis, Prevention, and Treatment (Review) Melikyan, A.A. Menkov, A.V. Sovrem Tekhnologii Med Reviews This review summarizes the results of studies concerning the problem of post-surgical hypoparathyroidism, a common complication of thyroid gland surgery, decreasing the quality of life in patients and, in some cases, leading to disability. A search for publications was carried out in electronic databases Web of Science, Scopus, Academic Search Complete (EBSCO), eLIBRARY, using keywords. The search depth was 7–10 years. Prevalence of post-surgical hypoparathyroidism was evaluated, the pathogenetic causes of the disease development, its clinical forms, methods of diagnosis and treatment were studied. It has been found that there is no single algorithm for analyzing the prognostic factors for the development of this pathological condition. It is emphasized that drug therapy of post-surgical hypoparathyroidism has a number of adverse effects. Therefore, the issues of prevention and surgical correction are of particular relevance. However, controversial opinions of contemporary authors about their clinical effectiveness determine the scientific and practical significance of further research on these issues. Privolzhsky Research Medical University 2020 2020 /pmc/articles/PMC8353683/ /pubmed/34513060 http://dx.doi.org/10.17691/stm2020.12.2.13 Text en https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the CC BY 4.0 license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Reviews Melikyan, A.A. Menkov, A.V. Postoperative Hypoparathyroidism: Prognosis, Prevention, and Treatment (Review) |
title | Postoperative Hypoparathyroidism: Prognosis, Prevention, and Treatment (Review) |
title_full | Postoperative Hypoparathyroidism: Prognosis, Prevention, and Treatment (Review) |
title_fullStr | Postoperative Hypoparathyroidism: Prognosis, Prevention, and Treatment (Review) |
title_full_unstemmed | Postoperative Hypoparathyroidism: Prognosis, Prevention, and Treatment (Review) |
title_short | Postoperative Hypoparathyroidism: Prognosis, Prevention, and Treatment (Review) |
title_sort | postoperative hypoparathyroidism: prognosis, prevention, and treatment (review) |
topic | Reviews |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8353683/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34513060 http://dx.doi.org/10.17691/stm2020.12.2.13 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT melikyanaa postoperativehypoparathyroidismprognosispreventionandtreatmentreview AT menkovav postoperativehypoparathyroidismprognosispreventionandtreatmentreview |