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Methyl CpG binding protein 2 promotes colorectal cancer metastasis by regulating N(6)‐methyladenosine methylation through methyltransferase‐like 14
RNA N(6)‐methyladenosine (m(6)A) is an emerging regulatory mechanism for tumor progression in several types of cancer. However, the underlying regulation mechanisms of m(6)A methylation in colorectal cancer (CRC) remain unknown. Although the oncogenic function of methyl CpG binding protein 2 (MeCP2)...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8353896/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34097350 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cas.15011 |
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author | Wang, Shuo Gan, Meifu Chen, Chaoyi Zhang, Yi Kong, Jianlu Zhang, Honghe Lai, Maode |
author_facet | Wang, Shuo Gan, Meifu Chen, Chaoyi Zhang, Yi Kong, Jianlu Zhang, Honghe Lai, Maode |
author_sort | Wang, Shuo |
collection | PubMed |
description | RNA N(6)‐methyladenosine (m(6)A) is an emerging regulatory mechanism for tumor progression in several types of cancer. However, the underlying regulation mechanisms of m(6)A methylation in colorectal cancer (CRC) remain unknown. Although the oncogenic function of methyl CpG binding protein 2 (MeCP2) has been reported, it is still unclear whether MeCP2 could alter RNA m(6)A methylation state. Here, we systematically identified MeCP2 as a prometastasis gene to regulate m(6)A methylation in CRC. Interestingly, MeCP2 could bind to methyltransferase‐like 14 (METTL14) to coregulate tumor suppressor Kruppel‐like factor 4 (KLF4) expression through changing m(6)A methylation modification. Furthermore, insulin‐like growth factor 2 mRNA‐binding protein 2 recognized the unique modified m(6)A methylation sites to enhance KLF4 mRNA stability. Taken together, these findings highlight the novel function of MeCP2 for regulating m(6)A methylation and reveal the underlying molecular mechanism for the interaction between MeCP2 and METTL14, which offers a better understanding of CRC progression and metastasis. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8353896 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-83538962021-08-15 Methyl CpG binding protein 2 promotes colorectal cancer metastasis by regulating N(6)‐methyladenosine methylation through methyltransferase‐like 14 Wang, Shuo Gan, Meifu Chen, Chaoyi Zhang, Yi Kong, Jianlu Zhang, Honghe Lai, Maode Cancer Sci Original Articles RNA N(6)‐methyladenosine (m(6)A) is an emerging regulatory mechanism for tumor progression in several types of cancer. However, the underlying regulation mechanisms of m(6)A methylation in colorectal cancer (CRC) remain unknown. Although the oncogenic function of methyl CpG binding protein 2 (MeCP2) has been reported, it is still unclear whether MeCP2 could alter RNA m(6)A methylation state. Here, we systematically identified MeCP2 as a prometastasis gene to regulate m(6)A methylation in CRC. Interestingly, MeCP2 could bind to methyltransferase‐like 14 (METTL14) to coregulate tumor suppressor Kruppel‐like factor 4 (KLF4) expression through changing m(6)A methylation modification. Furthermore, insulin‐like growth factor 2 mRNA‐binding protein 2 recognized the unique modified m(6)A methylation sites to enhance KLF4 mRNA stability. Taken together, these findings highlight the novel function of MeCP2 for regulating m(6)A methylation and reveal the underlying molecular mechanism for the interaction between MeCP2 and METTL14, which offers a better understanding of CRC progression and metastasis. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021-06-29 2021-08 /pmc/articles/PMC8353896/ /pubmed/34097350 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cas.15011 Text en © 2021 The Authors. Cancer Science published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of Japanese Cancer Association. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made. |
spellingShingle | Original Articles Wang, Shuo Gan, Meifu Chen, Chaoyi Zhang, Yi Kong, Jianlu Zhang, Honghe Lai, Maode Methyl CpG binding protein 2 promotes colorectal cancer metastasis by regulating N(6)‐methyladenosine methylation through methyltransferase‐like 14 |
title | Methyl CpG binding protein 2 promotes colorectal cancer metastasis by regulating N(6)‐methyladenosine methylation through methyltransferase‐like 14 |
title_full | Methyl CpG binding protein 2 promotes colorectal cancer metastasis by regulating N(6)‐methyladenosine methylation through methyltransferase‐like 14 |
title_fullStr | Methyl CpG binding protein 2 promotes colorectal cancer metastasis by regulating N(6)‐methyladenosine methylation through methyltransferase‐like 14 |
title_full_unstemmed | Methyl CpG binding protein 2 promotes colorectal cancer metastasis by regulating N(6)‐methyladenosine methylation through methyltransferase‐like 14 |
title_short | Methyl CpG binding protein 2 promotes colorectal cancer metastasis by regulating N(6)‐methyladenosine methylation through methyltransferase‐like 14 |
title_sort | methyl cpg binding protein 2 promotes colorectal cancer metastasis by regulating n(6)‐methyladenosine methylation through methyltransferase‐like 14 |
topic | Original Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8353896/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34097350 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cas.15011 |
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