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Entanglement protection of classically driven qubits in a lossy cavity
Quantum technologies able to manipulating single quantum systems, are presently developing. Among the dowries of the quantum realm, entanglement is one of the basic resources for the novel quantum revolution. Within this context, one is faced with the problem of protecting the entanglement when a sy...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8355265/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34376732 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-95623-1 |
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author | Nourmandipour, Alireza Vafafard, Azar Mortezapour, Ali Franzosi, Roberto |
author_facet | Nourmandipour, Alireza Vafafard, Azar Mortezapour, Ali Franzosi, Roberto |
author_sort | Nourmandipour, Alireza |
collection | PubMed |
description | Quantum technologies able to manipulating single quantum systems, are presently developing. Among the dowries of the quantum realm, entanglement is one of the basic resources for the novel quantum revolution. Within this context, one is faced with the problem of protecting the entanglement when a system state is manipulated. In this paper, we investigate the effect of the classical driving field on the generation entanglement between two qubits interacting with a bosonic environment. We discuss the effect of the classical field on the generation of entanglement between two (different) qubits and the conditions under which it has a constructive role in protecting the initial-state entanglement from decay induced by its environment. In particular, in the case of similar qubits, we locate a stationary sub-space of the system Hilbert space, characterized by states non depending on the environment properties as well as on the classical driving-field. Thus, we are able to determine the conditions to achieve maximally entangled stationary states after a transient interaction with the environment. We show that, overall, the classical driving field has a constructive role for the entanglement protection in the strong coupling regime. Also, we illustrate that a factorable initial-state can be driven in an entangled state and, even, in an entangled steady-state after the interaction with the environment. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8355265 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-83552652021-08-11 Entanglement protection of classically driven qubits in a lossy cavity Nourmandipour, Alireza Vafafard, Azar Mortezapour, Ali Franzosi, Roberto Sci Rep Article Quantum technologies able to manipulating single quantum systems, are presently developing. Among the dowries of the quantum realm, entanglement is one of the basic resources for the novel quantum revolution. Within this context, one is faced with the problem of protecting the entanglement when a system state is manipulated. In this paper, we investigate the effect of the classical driving field on the generation entanglement between two qubits interacting with a bosonic environment. We discuss the effect of the classical field on the generation of entanglement between two (different) qubits and the conditions under which it has a constructive role in protecting the initial-state entanglement from decay induced by its environment. In particular, in the case of similar qubits, we locate a stationary sub-space of the system Hilbert space, characterized by states non depending on the environment properties as well as on the classical driving-field. Thus, we are able to determine the conditions to achieve maximally entangled stationary states after a transient interaction with the environment. We show that, overall, the classical driving field has a constructive role for the entanglement protection in the strong coupling regime. Also, we illustrate that a factorable initial-state can be driven in an entangled state and, even, in an entangled steady-state after the interaction with the environment. Nature Publishing Group UK 2021-08-10 /pmc/articles/PMC8355265/ /pubmed/34376732 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-95623-1 Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Article Nourmandipour, Alireza Vafafard, Azar Mortezapour, Ali Franzosi, Roberto Entanglement protection of classically driven qubits in a lossy cavity |
title | Entanglement protection of classically driven qubits in a lossy cavity |
title_full | Entanglement protection of classically driven qubits in a lossy cavity |
title_fullStr | Entanglement protection of classically driven qubits in a lossy cavity |
title_full_unstemmed | Entanglement protection of classically driven qubits in a lossy cavity |
title_short | Entanglement protection of classically driven qubits in a lossy cavity |
title_sort | entanglement protection of classically driven qubits in a lossy cavity |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8355265/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34376732 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-95623-1 |
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