Cargando…

Association between Dietary Inflammatory Index with Bioelectrical Impedance Parameters and Characteristics Health in Overweight/Obese Women: A Cross-Sectional Study

BACKGROUND: Diet quality has been suggested as an important factor in disorders such as obesity and mental health as it controls inflammatory biomarkers. This study aimed to investigate the association between dietary inflammatory index (DII) with bioelectrical impedance parameters and characteristi...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Badrooj, Negin, Keshavarz, Seyed Ali, Yekaninejad, Mir Saeed, Mirzaei, Khadijeh
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8356945/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34447521
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijpvm.IJPVM_450_19
_version_ 1783737040431480832
author Badrooj, Negin
Keshavarz, Seyed Ali
Yekaninejad, Mir Saeed
Mirzaei, Khadijeh
author_facet Badrooj, Negin
Keshavarz, Seyed Ali
Yekaninejad, Mir Saeed
Mirzaei, Khadijeh
author_sort Badrooj, Negin
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Diet quality has been suggested as an important factor in disorders such as obesity and mental health as it controls inflammatory biomarkers. This study aimed to investigate the association between dietary inflammatory index (DII) with bioelectrical impedance parameters and characteristics of health in overweight\obese women. METHODS: In this cross-sectional study, we calculated DII for 301 participants from their food frequency questionnaire (FFQ). Body composition was assessed through a multifrequency bioelectrical impedance analyzer (BIA). Depression, anxiety and stress scale-21 (DASS-21) was used to assess the level of characteristics of health. RESULTS: The mean percentage ± SD of fat-free mass (FFM) and fat mass (FM) was 46.81 ± 5.65 and 34.05 ± 8.69, respectively. In this study, 49% (95% CI: 40.8–57.2) of participants had positive DII. Linear regression analysis revealed that FFM (P = 0.004) and total body water (TBW) (P = 0.004) were significantly associated with DII. CONCLUSIONS: A significant relationship was found between DII with FFM and TBW in overweight\obese women, supporting the hypothesis that an anti-inflammatory diet is associated with elevated FFM and TBW.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-8356945
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2021
publisher Wolters Kluwer - Medknow
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-83569452021-08-25 Association between Dietary Inflammatory Index with Bioelectrical Impedance Parameters and Characteristics Health in Overweight/Obese Women: A Cross-Sectional Study Badrooj, Negin Keshavarz, Seyed Ali Yekaninejad, Mir Saeed Mirzaei, Khadijeh Int J Prev Med Original Article BACKGROUND: Diet quality has been suggested as an important factor in disorders such as obesity and mental health as it controls inflammatory biomarkers. This study aimed to investigate the association between dietary inflammatory index (DII) with bioelectrical impedance parameters and characteristics of health in overweight\obese women. METHODS: In this cross-sectional study, we calculated DII for 301 participants from their food frequency questionnaire (FFQ). Body composition was assessed through a multifrequency bioelectrical impedance analyzer (BIA). Depression, anxiety and stress scale-21 (DASS-21) was used to assess the level of characteristics of health. RESULTS: The mean percentage ± SD of fat-free mass (FFM) and fat mass (FM) was 46.81 ± 5.65 and 34.05 ± 8.69, respectively. In this study, 49% (95% CI: 40.8–57.2) of participants had positive DII. Linear regression analysis revealed that FFM (P = 0.004) and total body water (TBW) (P = 0.004) were significantly associated with DII. CONCLUSIONS: A significant relationship was found between DII with FFM and TBW in overweight\obese women, supporting the hypothesis that an anti-inflammatory diet is associated with elevated FFM and TBW. Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2021-07-05 /pmc/articles/PMC8356945/ /pubmed/34447521 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijpvm.IJPVM_450_19 Text en Copyright: © 2021 International Journal of Preventive Medicine https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
spellingShingle Original Article
Badrooj, Negin
Keshavarz, Seyed Ali
Yekaninejad, Mir Saeed
Mirzaei, Khadijeh
Association between Dietary Inflammatory Index with Bioelectrical Impedance Parameters and Characteristics Health in Overweight/Obese Women: A Cross-Sectional Study
title Association between Dietary Inflammatory Index with Bioelectrical Impedance Parameters and Characteristics Health in Overweight/Obese Women: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_full Association between Dietary Inflammatory Index with Bioelectrical Impedance Parameters and Characteristics Health in Overweight/Obese Women: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_fullStr Association between Dietary Inflammatory Index with Bioelectrical Impedance Parameters and Characteristics Health in Overweight/Obese Women: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_full_unstemmed Association between Dietary Inflammatory Index with Bioelectrical Impedance Parameters and Characteristics Health in Overweight/Obese Women: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_short Association between Dietary Inflammatory Index with Bioelectrical Impedance Parameters and Characteristics Health in Overweight/Obese Women: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_sort association between dietary inflammatory index with bioelectrical impedance parameters and characteristics health in overweight/obese women: a cross-sectional study
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8356945/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34447521
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijpvm.IJPVM_450_19
work_keys_str_mv AT badroojnegin associationbetweendietaryinflammatoryindexwithbioelectricalimpedanceparametersandcharacteristicshealthinoverweightobesewomenacrosssectionalstudy
AT keshavarzseyedali associationbetweendietaryinflammatoryindexwithbioelectricalimpedanceparametersandcharacteristicshealthinoverweightobesewomenacrosssectionalstudy
AT yekaninejadmirsaeed associationbetweendietaryinflammatoryindexwithbioelectricalimpedanceparametersandcharacteristicshealthinoverweightobesewomenacrosssectionalstudy
AT mirzaeikhadijeh associationbetweendietaryinflammatoryindexwithbioelectricalimpedanceparametersandcharacteristicshealthinoverweightobesewomenacrosssectionalstudy