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Anaphylactic shock due to ruptured pulmonary hydatid cyst in a young patient from Iran
INTRODUCTION: and importance: Hydatidosis is a zoonotic condition caused by contact with the tapeworm Echinococcus granulosus metacestode. The liver and lungs are the most prominent locations for cysts. This is a rare case of pulmonary hydatid cyst (PHC) rupture in a young woman following a severe c...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Elsevier
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8358647/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34401139 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2021.102675 |
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author | Zakariaei, Zakaria Fakhar, Mahdi Sharifpour, Ali Banimostafavi, Elham Sadat Soleymani, Mostafa Zakariaei, Ashkan |
author_facet | Zakariaei, Zakaria Fakhar, Mahdi Sharifpour, Ali Banimostafavi, Elham Sadat Soleymani, Mostafa Zakariaei, Ashkan |
author_sort | Zakariaei, Zakaria |
collection | PubMed |
description | INTRODUCTION: and importance: Hydatidosis is a zoonotic condition caused by contact with the tapeworm Echinococcus granulosus metacestode. The liver and lungs are the most prominent locations for cysts. This is a rare case of pulmonary hydatid cyst (PHC) rupture in a young woman following a severe cough. CASE PRESENTATION: On July 9, 2018, a 20-year-old woman presented to our hospital in northern Iran with a complaint of cough with excessive sputum, dyspnea, drooling, symptoms of nausea and vomiting, itching and urticarial. Imaging findings showed evidence of a large, space-occupying mass in the right lung. She underwent a thoracoscopic wedge resection (TWR) as a minimally invasive technique, to remove the wall and contents of the cyst. Also, anaphylactic shock occurred in the patient. Due to hemodynamic disorders and heart and respiratory failure, unfortunately, the patient expired. CLINICAL DISCUSSION: The rupture of a hydatid cyst may result in irreversible damage. PHC rupture is a serious complication that causes excessive coughing and chest pain. A rupture into the pleural or pericardial cavity is a serious and potentially fatal disease. CONCLUSION: Anaphylactic shock should be considered as one of the serious complications of PHC, particularly in young ones. Therefore, early diagnosis and appropriate treatment are essential to prevent severe complications such as anaphylactic shock. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8358647 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-83586472021-08-15 Anaphylactic shock due to ruptured pulmonary hydatid cyst in a young patient from Iran Zakariaei, Zakaria Fakhar, Mahdi Sharifpour, Ali Banimostafavi, Elham Sadat Soleymani, Mostafa Zakariaei, Ashkan Ann Med Surg (Lond) Case Report INTRODUCTION: and importance: Hydatidosis is a zoonotic condition caused by contact with the tapeworm Echinococcus granulosus metacestode. The liver and lungs are the most prominent locations for cysts. This is a rare case of pulmonary hydatid cyst (PHC) rupture in a young woman following a severe cough. CASE PRESENTATION: On July 9, 2018, a 20-year-old woman presented to our hospital in northern Iran with a complaint of cough with excessive sputum, dyspnea, drooling, symptoms of nausea and vomiting, itching and urticarial. Imaging findings showed evidence of a large, space-occupying mass in the right lung. She underwent a thoracoscopic wedge resection (TWR) as a minimally invasive technique, to remove the wall and contents of the cyst. Also, anaphylactic shock occurred in the patient. Due to hemodynamic disorders and heart and respiratory failure, unfortunately, the patient expired. CLINICAL DISCUSSION: The rupture of a hydatid cyst may result in irreversible damage. PHC rupture is a serious complication that causes excessive coughing and chest pain. A rupture into the pleural or pericardial cavity is a serious and potentially fatal disease. CONCLUSION: Anaphylactic shock should be considered as one of the serious complications of PHC, particularly in young ones. Therefore, early diagnosis and appropriate treatment are essential to prevent severe complications such as anaphylactic shock. Elsevier 2021-08-06 /pmc/articles/PMC8358647/ /pubmed/34401139 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2021.102675 Text en © 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of IJS Publishing Group Ltd. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Case Report Zakariaei, Zakaria Fakhar, Mahdi Sharifpour, Ali Banimostafavi, Elham Sadat Soleymani, Mostafa Zakariaei, Ashkan Anaphylactic shock due to ruptured pulmonary hydatid cyst in a young patient from Iran |
title | Anaphylactic shock due to ruptured pulmonary hydatid cyst in a young patient from Iran |
title_full | Anaphylactic shock due to ruptured pulmonary hydatid cyst in a young patient from Iran |
title_fullStr | Anaphylactic shock due to ruptured pulmonary hydatid cyst in a young patient from Iran |
title_full_unstemmed | Anaphylactic shock due to ruptured pulmonary hydatid cyst in a young patient from Iran |
title_short | Anaphylactic shock due to ruptured pulmonary hydatid cyst in a young patient from Iran |
title_sort | anaphylactic shock due to ruptured pulmonary hydatid cyst in a young patient from iran |
topic | Case Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8358647/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34401139 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2021.102675 |
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