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Comparative Study of Effects of LASER, TENS, and Anesthetic Gel for Controlling Pain after Placement of Elastomeric Separators: A Clinical Trial

AIM: This study aimed to study the intensity and duration of patients’ pain perception after placement of elastomeric separators and the effects of various methods to reduce the pain. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Elastomeric separators were placed on either side of first molars in 120 patients which were...

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Autores principales: Oza, Malhar J, Desai, Hina, Iyengar, Shreya S, Yadav, Pooja, Kadivar, Mansi
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8359894/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34434019
http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1864
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author Oza, Malhar J
Desai, Hina
Iyengar, Shreya S
Yadav, Pooja
Kadivar, Mansi
author_facet Oza, Malhar J
Desai, Hina
Iyengar, Shreya S
Yadav, Pooja
Kadivar, Mansi
author_sort Oza, Malhar J
collection PubMed
description AIM: This study aimed to study the intensity and duration of patients’ pain perception after placement of elastomeric separators and the effects of various methods to reduce the pain. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Elastomeric separators were placed on either side of first molars in 120 patients which were divided into 4 groups. Patients in group I were control group, group II underwent low-level LASER therapy, group III were subjected to topical anesthetic gel, and group IV underwent TENS (transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation). And then they were asked to measure pain using a visual analog scale (VAS) at 5 intervals of time, i.e., immediately after separator placement, after day 1, day 2, day 3, and day 4. RESULTS: Turkey's post hoc test showed that pain score after immediate placement of separators was found to be the least in the anesthetic gel than that in other groups and pain score was least in the LASER group out of all four groups on day 1, 2, 3, and 4. CONCLUSION: It was found that low-level LASER therapy was more effective in reducing pain after placement of elastomeric separators. HOW TO CITE THIS ARTICLE: Oza MJ, Desai H, Iyengar SS, et al. Comparative Study of Effects of LASER, TENS, and Anesthetic Gel for Controlling Pain after Placement of Elastomeric Separators: A Clinical Trial. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2020;13(S-1):S82–S86.
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spelling pubmed-83598942021-08-24 Comparative Study of Effects of LASER, TENS, and Anesthetic Gel for Controlling Pain after Placement of Elastomeric Separators: A Clinical Trial Oza, Malhar J Desai, Hina Iyengar, Shreya S Yadav, Pooja Kadivar, Mansi Int J Clin Pediatr Dent Research Article AIM: This study aimed to study the intensity and duration of patients’ pain perception after placement of elastomeric separators and the effects of various methods to reduce the pain. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Elastomeric separators were placed on either side of first molars in 120 patients which were divided into 4 groups. Patients in group I were control group, group II underwent low-level LASER therapy, group III were subjected to topical anesthetic gel, and group IV underwent TENS (transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation). And then they were asked to measure pain using a visual analog scale (VAS) at 5 intervals of time, i.e., immediately after separator placement, after day 1, day 2, day 3, and day 4. RESULTS: Turkey's post hoc test showed that pain score after immediate placement of separators was found to be the least in the anesthetic gel than that in other groups and pain score was least in the LASER group out of all four groups on day 1, 2, 3, and 4. CONCLUSION: It was found that low-level LASER therapy was more effective in reducing pain after placement of elastomeric separators. HOW TO CITE THIS ARTICLE: Oza MJ, Desai H, Iyengar SS, et al. Comparative Study of Effects of LASER, TENS, and Anesthetic Gel for Controlling Pain after Placement of Elastomeric Separators: A Clinical Trial. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2020;13(S-1):S82–S86. Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers 2020 /pmc/articles/PMC8359894/ /pubmed/34434019 http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1864 Text en Copyright © 2020; Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/© Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers. 2020 Open Access This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and non-commercial reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) ) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.
spellingShingle Research Article
Oza, Malhar J
Desai, Hina
Iyengar, Shreya S
Yadav, Pooja
Kadivar, Mansi
Comparative Study of Effects of LASER, TENS, and Anesthetic Gel for Controlling Pain after Placement of Elastomeric Separators: A Clinical Trial
title Comparative Study of Effects of LASER, TENS, and Anesthetic Gel for Controlling Pain after Placement of Elastomeric Separators: A Clinical Trial
title_full Comparative Study of Effects of LASER, TENS, and Anesthetic Gel for Controlling Pain after Placement of Elastomeric Separators: A Clinical Trial
title_fullStr Comparative Study of Effects of LASER, TENS, and Anesthetic Gel for Controlling Pain after Placement of Elastomeric Separators: A Clinical Trial
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Study of Effects of LASER, TENS, and Anesthetic Gel for Controlling Pain after Placement of Elastomeric Separators: A Clinical Trial
title_short Comparative Study of Effects of LASER, TENS, and Anesthetic Gel for Controlling Pain after Placement of Elastomeric Separators: A Clinical Trial
title_sort comparative study of effects of laser, tens, and anesthetic gel for controlling pain after placement of elastomeric separators: a clinical trial
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8359894/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34434019
http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1864
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