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Comparative Study of Effects of LASER, TENS, and Anesthetic Gel for Controlling Pain after Placement of Elastomeric Separators: A Clinical Trial
AIM: This study aimed to study the intensity and duration of patients’ pain perception after placement of elastomeric separators and the effects of various methods to reduce the pain. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Elastomeric separators were placed on either side of first molars in 120 patients which were...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers
2020
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8359894/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34434019 http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1864 |
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author | Oza, Malhar J Desai, Hina Iyengar, Shreya S Yadav, Pooja Kadivar, Mansi |
author_facet | Oza, Malhar J Desai, Hina Iyengar, Shreya S Yadav, Pooja Kadivar, Mansi |
author_sort | Oza, Malhar J |
collection | PubMed |
description | AIM: This study aimed to study the intensity and duration of patients’ pain perception after placement of elastomeric separators and the effects of various methods to reduce the pain. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Elastomeric separators were placed on either side of first molars in 120 patients which were divided into 4 groups. Patients in group I were control group, group II underwent low-level LASER therapy, group III were subjected to topical anesthetic gel, and group IV underwent TENS (transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation). And then they were asked to measure pain using a visual analog scale (VAS) at 5 intervals of time, i.e., immediately after separator placement, after day 1, day 2, day 3, and day 4. RESULTS: Turkey's post hoc test showed that pain score after immediate placement of separators was found to be the least in the anesthetic gel than that in other groups and pain score was least in the LASER group out of all four groups on day 1, 2, 3, and 4. CONCLUSION: It was found that low-level LASER therapy was more effective in reducing pain after placement of elastomeric separators. HOW TO CITE THIS ARTICLE: Oza MJ, Desai H, Iyengar SS, et al. Comparative Study of Effects of LASER, TENS, and Anesthetic Gel for Controlling Pain after Placement of Elastomeric Separators: A Clinical Trial. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2020;13(S-1):S82–S86. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8359894 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-83598942021-08-24 Comparative Study of Effects of LASER, TENS, and Anesthetic Gel for Controlling Pain after Placement of Elastomeric Separators: A Clinical Trial Oza, Malhar J Desai, Hina Iyengar, Shreya S Yadav, Pooja Kadivar, Mansi Int J Clin Pediatr Dent Research Article AIM: This study aimed to study the intensity and duration of patients’ pain perception after placement of elastomeric separators and the effects of various methods to reduce the pain. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Elastomeric separators were placed on either side of first molars in 120 patients which were divided into 4 groups. Patients in group I were control group, group II underwent low-level LASER therapy, group III were subjected to topical anesthetic gel, and group IV underwent TENS (transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation). And then they were asked to measure pain using a visual analog scale (VAS) at 5 intervals of time, i.e., immediately after separator placement, after day 1, day 2, day 3, and day 4. RESULTS: Turkey's post hoc test showed that pain score after immediate placement of separators was found to be the least in the anesthetic gel than that in other groups and pain score was least in the LASER group out of all four groups on day 1, 2, 3, and 4. CONCLUSION: It was found that low-level LASER therapy was more effective in reducing pain after placement of elastomeric separators. HOW TO CITE THIS ARTICLE: Oza MJ, Desai H, Iyengar SS, et al. Comparative Study of Effects of LASER, TENS, and Anesthetic Gel for Controlling Pain after Placement of Elastomeric Separators: A Clinical Trial. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2020;13(S-1):S82–S86. Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers 2020 /pmc/articles/PMC8359894/ /pubmed/34434019 http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1864 Text en Copyright © 2020; Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/© Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers. 2020 Open Access This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and non-commercial reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) ) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Oza, Malhar J Desai, Hina Iyengar, Shreya S Yadav, Pooja Kadivar, Mansi Comparative Study of Effects of LASER, TENS, and Anesthetic Gel for Controlling Pain after Placement of Elastomeric Separators: A Clinical Trial |
title | Comparative Study of Effects of LASER, TENS, and Anesthetic Gel for Controlling Pain after Placement of Elastomeric Separators: A Clinical Trial |
title_full | Comparative Study of Effects of LASER, TENS, and Anesthetic Gel for Controlling Pain after Placement of Elastomeric Separators: A Clinical Trial |
title_fullStr | Comparative Study of Effects of LASER, TENS, and Anesthetic Gel for Controlling Pain after Placement of Elastomeric Separators: A Clinical Trial |
title_full_unstemmed | Comparative Study of Effects of LASER, TENS, and Anesthetic Gel for Controlling Pain after Placement of Elastomeric Separators: A Clinical Trial |
title_short | Comparative Study of Effects of LASER, TENS, and Anesthetic Gel for Controlling Pain after Placement of Elastomeric Separators: A Clinical Trial |
title_sort | comparative study of effects of laser, tens, and anesthetic gel for controlling pain after placement of elastomeric separators: a clinical trial |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8359894/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34434019 http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1864 |
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