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Cul de Sac : An Unusual Presentation of Giant Cell Arteritis
Giant cell arteritis (GCA), previously referred to as temporal arteritis, continues to pose significant diagnostic challenges to clinicians as it could have unusual and atypical presentations. We present the case of a 69-year-old Caucasian male who had presented with painful scrotal swelling and bil...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Cureus
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8360317/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34395138 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.16361 |
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author | Osuorji, Chinenye Ojumah, Naomi Adedoyin, Oluwafeyi Okoye, Okechukwu Mbonu, Ikechukwu |
author_facet | Osuorji, Chinenye Ojumah, Naomi Adedoyin, Oluwafeyi Okoye, Okechukwu Mbonu, Ikechukwu |
author_sort | Osuorji, Chinenye |
collection | PubMed |
description | Giant cell arteritis (GCA), previously referred to as temporal arteritis, continues to pose significant diagnostic challenges to clinicians as it could have unusual and atypical presentations. We present the case of a 69-year-old Caucasian male who had presented with painful scrotal swelling and bilateral arm pain and was eventually diagnosed with GCA based on histological findings. His symptoms resolved completely with the initiation of high-dose steroids. It is important to note that some clinical manifestations of GCA could be subtle, atypical, and maybe entirely extracranial. A high index of suspicion is helpful when diagnosing patients who present with non-specific or constitutional symptoms as delay in diagnosis or treatment in these patients could result in severe adverse outcomes. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8360317 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Cureus |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-83603172021-08-13 Cul de Sac : An Unusual Presentation of Giant Cell Arteritis Osuorji, Chinenye Ojumah, Naomi Adedoyin, Oluwafeyi Okoye, Okechukwu Mbonu, Ikechukwu Cureus Internal Medicine Giant cell arteritis (GCA), previously referred to as temporal arteritis, continues to pose significant diagnostic challenges to clinicians as it could have unusual and atypical presentations. We present the case of a 69-year-old Caucasian male who had presented with painful scrotal swelling and bilateral arm pain and was eventually diagnosed with GCA based on histological findings. His symptoms resolved completely with the initiation of high-dose steroids. It is important to note that some clinical manifestations of GCA could be subtle, atypical, and maybe entirely extracranial. A high index of suspicion is helpful when diagnosing patients who present with non-specific or constitutional symptoms as delay in diagnosis or treatment in these patients could result in severe adverse outcomes. Cureus 2021-07-13 /pmc/articles/PMC8360317/ /pubmed/34395138 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.16361 Text en Copyright © 2021, Osuorji et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Internal Medicine Osuorji, Chinenye Ojumah, Naomi Adedoyin, Oluwafeyi Okoye, Okechukwu Mbonu, Ikechukwu Cul de Sac : An Unusual Presentation of Giant Cell Arteritis |
title | Cul de Sac : An Unusual Presentation of Giant Cell Arteritis |
title_full | Cul de Sac : An Unusual Presentation of Giant Cell Arteritis |
title_fullStr | Cul de Sac : An Unusual Presentation of Giant Cell Arteritis |
title_full_unstemmed | Cul de Sac : An Unusual Presentation of Giant Cell Arteritis |
title_short | Cul de Sac : An Unusual Presentation of Giant Cell Arteritis |
title_sort | cul de sac : an unusual presentation of giant cell arteritis |
topic | Internal Medicine |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8360317/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34395138 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.16361 |
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