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Evaluation of dermal corrosion and irritation by Cytoreg in rabbits

Cytoreg is an experimental therapeutic platform consisting of an aqueous solution of six acids (hydrofluoric, hydrochloric, sulfuric, phosphoric, citric, and oxalic) with oncolytic, antiviral, immune modulatory and antibacterial activities. Cytoreg may be formulated for topical, oral, and parenteral...

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Autores principales: Jimenez, William, Gonzalez, Eduardo, Murphy, Vincent A., Bauta, William
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8361224/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34408971
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.toxrep.2021.07.021
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author Jimenez, William
Gonzalez, Eduardo
Murphy, Vincent A.
Bauta, William
author_facet Jimenez, William
Gonzalez, Eduardo
Murphy, Vincent A.
Bauta, William
author_sort Jimenez, William
collection PubMed
description Cytoreg is an experimental therapeutic platform consisting of an aqueous solution of six acids (hydrofluoric, hydrochloric, sulfuric, phosphoric, citric, and oxalic) with oncolytic, antiviral, immune modulatory and antibacterial activities. Cytoreg may be formulated for topical, oral, and parenteral administration. In the present study, a skin corrosion/irritation screen was conducted on three albino rabbits for the Cytoreg topical formulation at three dilutions; one animal each received a dilution of 100 %, 4 %, or 2 % in physiological saline solution. Three intact skin test sites per animal/concentration were evaluated. Each test site was treated with 0.5 mL of the appropriate test substance solution. Site one was dosed for 3 min, then observed. Dose site two was wrapped for 1 h, then both first and second test sites were observed. Dose site three was wrapped for 4 h. One hour after unwrapping the third site, all three test sites were observed for skin irritation and/or corrosion, and again at 24, 48 and 72 h after final unwrap. Based on the 4 -h dose scores through 72 h, the primary irritation index (PII) for Cytoreg is 0.00 at 2 % and 4 %, with a descriptive rating of non-irritating, and 0.25 PII with slightly irritating rating at 100 %.
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spelling pubmed-83612242021-08-17 Evaluation of dermal corrosion and irritation by Cytoreg in rabbits Jimenez, William Gonzalez, Eduardo Murphy, Vincent A. Bauta, William Toxicol Rep Regular Article Cytoreg is an experimental therapeutic platform consisting of an aqueous solution of six acids (hydrofluoric, hydrochloric, sulfuric, phosphoric, citric, and oxalic) with oncolytic, antiviral, immune modulatory and antibacterial activities. Cytoreg may be formulated for topical, oral, and parenteral administration. In the present study, a skin corrosion/irritation screen was conducted on three albino rabbits for the Cytoreg topical formulation at three dilutions; one animal each received a dilution of 100 %, 4 %, or 2 % in physiological saline solution. Three intact skin test sites per animal/concentration were evaluated. Each test site was treated with 0.5 mL of the appropriate test substance solution. Site one was dosed for 3 min, then observed. Dose site two was wrapped for 1 h, then both first and second test sites were observed. Dose site three was wrapped for 4 h. One hour after unwrapping the third site, all three test sites were observed for skin irritation and/or corrosion, and again at 24, 48 and 72 h after final unwrap. Based on the 4 -h dose scores through 72 h, the primary irritation index (PII) for Cytoreg is 0.00 at 2 % and 4 %, with a descriptive rating of non-irritating, and 0.25 PII with slightly irritating rating at 100 %. Elsevier 2021-07-31 /pmc/articles/PMC8361224/ /pubmed/34408971 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.toxrep.2021.07.021 Text en © 2021 The Authors https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Regular Article
Jimenez, William
Gonzalez, Eduardo
Murphy, Vincent A.
Bauta, William
Evaluation of dermal corrosion and irritation by Cytoreg in rabbits
title Evaluation of dermal corrosion and irritation by Cytoreg in rabbits
title_full Evaluation of dermal corrosion and irritation by Cytoreg in rabbits
title_fullStr Evaluation of dermal corrosion and irritation by Cytoreg in rabbits
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of dermal corrosion and irritation by Cytoreg in rabbits
title_short Evaluation of dermal corrosion and irritation by Cytoreg in rabbits
title_sort evaluation of dermal corrosion and irritation by cytoreg in rabbits
topic Regular Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8361224/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34408971
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.toxrep.2021.07.021
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