Cargando…
Nivolumab monotherapy or combination therapy with ipilimumab for lung cancer: a systemic review and meta-analysis
BACKGROUND: The high incidence and mortality of lung cancer have seriously affected human life and health. Nivolumab is a monoclonal antibody that can inhibit programmed death 1 (PD-1) and Ipilimumab is a monoclonal antibody against CTLA-4(cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen 4), both of which...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
BioMed Central
2021
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8364020/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34391428 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12935-021-02100-w |
_version_ | 1783738456627740672 |
---|---|
author | Jiang, Huihui Xu, Aiqun Xia, Wanli Xia, Xingyuan Li, Pulin Zhang, Binbin Zhu, Ke Zhou, Sijing Wang, Ran |
author_facet | Jiang, Huihui Xu, Aiqun Xia, Wanli Xia, Xingyuan Li, Pulin Zhang, Binbin Zhu, Ke Zhou, Sijing Wang, Ran |
author_sort | Jiang, Huihui |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: The high incidence and mortality of lung cancer have seriously affected human life and health. Nivolumab is a monoclonal antibody that can inhibit programmed death 1 (PD-1) and Ipilimumab is a monoclonal antibody against CTLA-4(cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen 4), both of which can prevent the immune escape of tumor cells. Our goal was to synthesize evidence from published randomized controlled trials involving the safety and efficacy of either Nivolumab alone or in combination for the treatment of unresectable lung cancer. METHODS: We searched the following electronic databases: PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane libraries, and screened the retrieved records for eligibility. We used the Stata16 software for the analyses. The results of the analysis are expressed as hazard ratios (HRs) or risk ratios (RRs) and their corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CI). RESULTS: The final analysis included seven trials involving 3817 patients. Among patients with advanced lung cancer, patients using immunotherapy had better overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), and an objective response rate (ORR) than patients receiving chemotherapy. The HR of Nivolumab monotherapy or combination therapy with OS was compared with that of chemotherapy (HR: 0.73, 95% CI 0.64–0.83; HR: 0.67, 95% CI 0.55–0.81), and the HR of PFS was (HR: 0.81, 95% CI 0.69–0.94; HR: 0.67, 95% CI 0.55–0.82). CONCLUSIONS: Immunotherapy has been shown to have more clinically meaningful survival benefits for patients with lung cancer, whether monotherapy or combination immunotherapy. CRD42020213440 |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8364020 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | BioMed Central |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-83640202021-08-17 Nivolumab monotherapy or combination therapy with ipilimumab for lung cancer: a systemic review and meta-analysis Jiang, Huihui Xu, Aiqun Xia, Wanli Xia, Xingyuan Li, Pulin Zhang, Binbin Zhu, Ke Zhou, Sijing Wang, Ran Cancer Cell Int Review BACKGROUND: The high incidence and mortality of lung cancer have seriously affected human life and health. Nivolumab is a monoclonal antibody that can inhibit programmed death 1 (PD-1) and Ipilimumab is a monoclonal antibody against CTLA-4(cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen 4), both of which can prevent the immune escape of tumor cells. Our goal was to synthesize evidence from published randomized controlled trials involving the safety and efficacy of either Nivolumab alone or in combination for the treatment of unresectable lung cancer. METHODS: We searched the following electronic databases: PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane libraries, and screened the retrieved records for eligibility. We used the Stata16 software for the analyses. The results of the analysis are expressed as hazard ratios (HRs) or risk ratios (RRs) and their corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CI). RESULTS: The final analysis included seven trials involving 3817 patients. Among patients with advanced lung cancer, patients using immunotherapy had better overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), and an objective response rate (ORR) than patients receiving chemotherapy. The HR of Nivolumab monotherapy or combination therapy with OS was compared with that of chemotherapy (HR: 0.73, 95% CI 0.64–0.83; HR: 0.67, 95% CI 0.55–0.81), and the HR of PFS was (HR: 0.81, 95% CI 0.69–0.94; HR: 0.67, 95% CI 0.55–0.82). CONCLUSIONS: Immunotherapy has been shown to have more clinically meaningful survival benefits for patients with lung cancer, whether monotherapy or combination immunotherapy. CRD42020213440 BioMed Central 2021-08-14 /pmc/articles/PMC8364020/ /pubmed/34391428 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12935-021-02100-w Text en © The Author(s) 2021, corrected publication 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) ) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data. |
spellingShingle | Review Jiang, Huihui Xu, Aiqun Xia, Wanli Xia, Xingyuan Li, Pulin Zhang, Binbin Zhu, Ke Zhou, Sijing Wang, Ran Nivolumab monotherapy or combination therapy with ipilimumab for lung cancer: a systemic review and meta-analysis |
title | Nivolumab monotherapy or combination therapy with ipilimumab for lung cancer: a systemic review and meta-analysis |
title_full | Nivolumab monotherapy or combination therapy with ipilimumab for lung cancer: a systemic review and meta-analysis |
title_fullStr | Nivolumab monotherapy or combination therapy with ipilimumab for lung cancer: a systemic review and meta-analysis |
title_full_unstemmed | Nivolumab monotherapy or combination therapy with ipilimumab for lung cancer: a systemic review and meta-analysis |
title_short | Nivolumab monotherapy or combination therapy with ipilimumab for lung cancer: a systemic review and meta-analysis |
title_sort | nivolumab monotherapy or combination therapy with ipilimumab for lung cancer: a systemic review and meta-analysis |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8364020/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34391428 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12935-021-02100-w |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jianghuihui nivolumabmonotherapyorcombinationtherapywithipilimumabforlungcancerasystemicreviewandmetaanalysis AT xuaiqun nivolumabmonotherapyorcombinationtherapywithipilimumabforlungcancerasystemicreviewandmetaanalysis AT xiawanli nivolumabmonotherapyorcombinationtherapywithipilimumabforlungcancerasystemicreviewandmetaanalysis AT xiaxingyuan nivolumabmonotherapyorcombinationtherapywithipilimumabforlungcancerasystemicreviewandmetaanalysis AT lipulin nivolumabmonotherapyorcombinationtherapywithipilimumabforlungcancerasystemicreviewandmetaanalysis AT zhangbinbin nivolumabmonotherapyorcombinationtherapywithipilimumabforlungcancerasystemicreviewandmetaanalysis AT zhuke nivolumabmonotherapyorcombinationtherapywithipilimumabforlungcancerasystemicreviewandmetaanalysis AT zhousijing nivolumabmonotherapyorcombinationtherapywithipilimumabforlungcancerasystemicreviewandmetaanalysis AT wangran nivolumabmonotherapyorcombinationtherapywithipilimumabforlungcancerasystemicreviewandmetaanalysis |