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Pathophysiology of reflux oesophagitis: role of Toll-like receptors 2 and 4 and Farnesoid X receptor
The pathogenesis of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is not fully understood. It involves the activation of mucosal immune-mediated and inflammatory responses. Toll-like receptors (TLR) 2 and TLR4 are pattern-recognition receptors of the innate immune system; they recognize microbial and endog...
Autores principales: | Nortunen, Minna, Väkiparta, Nina, Porvari, Katja, Saarnio, Juha, Karttunen, Tuomo J, Huhta, Heikki |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8364528/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33686512 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00428-021-03066-w |
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