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Scar Pregnancy a Diagnostic Conundrum: A Case Report

Cesarean scar pregnancy is a rare form of ectopic pregnancy which may lead to uterine rupture and catastrophic hemorrhage. We report a case of cesarean scar pregnancy in a 35-year-old female with the past history of cesarean section presented with complaints of amenorrhoea for 6 weeks and non-specif...

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Autores principales: Pokhrel, Manoj, Acharya, Shreedhar Prasad, Sharma, Jyotshna, Thapa, Meena
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Journal of the Nepal Medical Association 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8369539/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34506448
http://dx.doi.org/10.31729/jnma.5202
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author Pokhrel, Manoj
Acharya, Shreedhar Prasad
Sharma, Jyotshna
Thapa, Meena
author_facet Pokhrel, Manoj
Acharya, Shreedhar Prasad
Sharma, Jyotshna
Thapa, Meena
author_sort Pokhrel, Manoj
collection PubMed
description Cesarean scar pregnancy is a rare form of ectopic pregnancy which may lead to uterine rupture and catastrophic hemorrhage. We report a case of cesarean scar pregnancy in a 35-year-old female with the past history of cesarean section presented with complaints of amenorrhoea for 6 weeks and non-specific periumbilical pain. Two Transvaginal sonography was done 48 hours apart which suggested a cesarean scar pregnancy in one and cervical pregnancy on the other. Magnetic Resonace Imaging showed a well-defined cystic lesion of (21x19)mm(2) embedded within the previous cesarean scar which confirmed the diagnosis of cesarean scar pregnancy. Laparotomy unveiled uterus around 6 weeks size and a (3x3)cm(2) bulge was noted at the site of previous scar in lower uterine segment, where a small incision was given and the gestational sac was removed following which the uterine incision was closed with 2-0 polyglactin suture. High index of suspicion and prompt diagnosis is of paramount for reducing morbidity and mortality.
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spelling pubmed-83695392021-08-25 Scar Pregnancy a Diagnostic Conundrum: A Case Report Pokhrel, Manoj Acharya, Shreedhar Prasad Sharma, Jyotshna Thapa, Meena JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc Case Report Cesarean scar pregnancy is a rare form of ectopic pregnancy which may lead to uterine rupture and catastrophic hemorrhage. We report a case of cesarean scar pregnancy in a 35-year-old female with the past history of cesarean section presented with complaints of amenorrhoea for 6 weeks and non-specific periumbilical pain. Two Transvaginal sonography was done 48 hours apart which suggested a cesarean scar pregnancy in one and cervical pregnancy on the other. Magnetic Resonace Imaging showed a well-defined cystic lesion of (21x19)mm(2) embedded within the previous cesarean scar which confirmed the diagnosis of cesarean scar pregnancy. Laparotomy unveiled uterus around 6 weeks size and a (3x3)cm(2) bulge was noted at the site of previous scar in lower uterine segment, where a small incision was given and the gestational sac was removed following which the uterine incision was closed with 2-0 polyglactin suture. High index of suspicion and prompt diagnosis is of paramount for reducing morbidity and mortality. Journal of the Nepal Medical Association 2021-03 2021-03-31 /pmc/articles/PMC8369539/ /pubmed/34506448 http://dx.doi.org/10.31729/jnma.5202 Text en © The Author(s) 2018. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0) which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Report
Pokhrel, Manoj
Acharya, Shreedhar Prasad
Sharma, Jyotshna
Thapa, Meena
Scar Pregnancy a Diagnostic Conundrum: A Case Report
title Scar Pregnancy a Diagnostic Conundrum: A Case Report
title_full Scar Pregnancy a Diagnostic Conundrum: A Case Report
title_fullStr Scar Pregnancy a Diagnostic Conundrum: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Scar Pregnancy a Diagnostic Conundrum: A Case Report
title_short Scar Pregnancy a Diagnostic Conundrum: A Case Report
title_sort scar pregnancy a diagnostic conundrum: a case report
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8369539/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34506448
http://dx.doi.org/10.31729/jnma.5202
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