Role of Pain-Related Evoked Potential in the Diagnosis of Meralgia Paresthetica

INTRODUCTION: Entrapment of the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve (LFCN) of thigh results in meralgia paresthetica (MP). Standard electrophysiological tests for MP are technically demanding and unreliable. We aimed to study the role of pain-related evoked potentials (PREP) in the diagnosis of MP. METH...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ahmed Shaikh, Atif Iqbal, Das, Monika, Roy, Anupama, Baby, Bini, Dhar, Dolcy, Abigayil, Jebalin, Varghese, Vitty Susan, Mathew, Vivek, Aaron, Sanjith, Sivadasan, Ajith, Premkumar, Paul, Suresh, Tharan, Prabhakar, Appaswamy Thirumal
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2021
Materias:
Original Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8370174/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34447001
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/aian.AIAN_441_20
Descripción
Sumario:INTRODUCTION: Entrapment of the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve (LFCN) of thigh results in meralgia paresthetica (MP). Standard electrophysiological tests for MP are technically demanding and unreliable. We aimed to study the role of pain-related evoked potentials (PREP) in the diagnosis of MP. METHODS: Patients with MP and normal volunteers were included. PREP was recorded by stimulating the skin over the lateral thigh 20 cm below the anterior-superior iliac spine and recording from the cortex at Cz. RESULTS: A total of 28 subjects and 56 LFCNs were studied. 36 nerves had MP and 20 were normal. The mean PREP latency was 118 (8) ms among normal controls and 164 (10.8) ms in MP. The optimal cut-off point for the diagnosis of MP was 134 ms. Area under receiver operator characteristic curve was 0.97; sensitivity was 91.7% and specificity was 100%. CONCLUSION: PREP is reliable and easy to use electrophysiological test in establishing the diagnosis of MP.

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