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Image Fusion Algorithm at Pixel Level Based on Edge Detection

In the present scenario, image fusion is utilized at a large level for various applications. But, the techniques and algorithms are cumbersome and time-consuming. So, aiming at the problems of low efficiency, long running time, missing image detail information, and poor image fusion, the image fusio...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Chen, Jiming, Chen, Liping, Shabaz, Mohammad
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8371621/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34422244
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5760660
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author Chen, Jiming
Chen, Liping
Shabaz, Mohammad
author_facet Chen, Jiming
Chen, Liping
Shabaz, Mohammad
author_sort Chen, Jiming
collection PubMed
description In the present scenario, image fusion is utilized at a large level for various applications. But, the techniques and algorithms are cumbersome and time-consuming. So, aiming at the problems of low efficiency, long running time, missing image detail information, and poor image fusion, the image fusion algorithm at pixel level based on edge detection is proposed. The improved ROEWA (Ratio of Exponentially Weighted Averages) operator is used to detect the edge of the image. The variable precision fitting algorithm and edge curvature change are used to extract the feature line of the image edge and edge angle point of the feature to improve the stability of image fusion. According to the information and characteristics of the high-frequency region and low-frequency region, different image fusion rules are set. To cope with the high-frequency area, the local energy weighted fusion approach based on edge information is utilized. The low-frequency region is processed by merging the region energy with the weighting factor, and the fusion results of the high findings demonstrate that the image fusion technique presented in this work increases the resolution by 1.23 and 1.01, respectively, when compared to the two standard approaches. When compared to the two standard approaches, the experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can effectively reduce the lack of image information. The sharpness and information entropy of the fused image are higher than the experimental comparison method, and the running time is shorter and has better robustness.
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spelling pubmed-83716212021-08-19 Image Fusion Algorithm at Pixel Level Based on Edge Detection Chen, Jiming Chen, Liping Shabaz, Mohammad J Healthc Eng Research Article In the present scenario, image fusion is utilized at a large level for various applications. But, the techniques and algorithms are cumbersome and time-consuming. So, aiming at the problems of low efficiency, long running time, missing image detail information, and poor image fusion, the image fusion algorithm at pixel level based on edge detection is proposed. The improved ROEWA (Ratio of Exponentially Weighted Averages) operator is used to detect the edge of the image. The variable precision fitting algorithm and edge curvature change are used to extract the feature line of the image edge and edge angle point of the feature to improve the stability of image fusion. According to the information and characteristics of the high-frequency region and low-frequency region, different image fusion rules are set. To cope with the high-frequency area, the local energy weighted fusion approach based on edge information is utilized. The low-frequency region is processed by merging the region energy with the weighting factor, and the fusion results of the high findings demonstrate that the image fusion technique presented in this work increases the resolution by 1.23 and 1.01, respectively, when compared to the two standard approaches. When compared to the two standard approaches, the experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can effectively reduce the lack of image information. The sharpness and information entropy of the fused image are higher than the experimental comparison method, and the running time is shorter and has better robustness. Hindawi 2021-08-09 /pmc/articles/PMC8371621/ /pubmed/34422244 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5760660 Text en Copyright © 2021 Jiming Chen et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Chen, Jiming
Chen, Liping
Shabaz, Mohammad
Image Fusion Algorithm at Pixel Level Based on Edge Detection
title Image Fusion Algorithm at Pixel Level Based on Edge Detection
title_full Image Fusion Algorithm at Pixel Level Based on Edge Detection
title_fullStr Image Fusion Algorithm at Pixel Level Based on Edge Detection
title_full_unstemmed Image Fusion Algorithm at Pixel Level Based on Edge Detection
title_short Image Fusion Algorithm at Pixel Level Based on Edge Detection
title_sort image fusion algorithm at pixel level based on edge detection
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8371621/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34422244
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5760660
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