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How to (ab)use a COVID-19 antigen rapid test with soft drinks?
With reasonably good specificity and sensitivity, the speed and convenience of COVID-19 antigen tests have led to self-testing in schools, offices, and universities in the European Union (EU). Although self-testing can be beneficial and increase the accessibility to testing, there are potential ways...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of International Society for Infectious Diseases.
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8372450/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34418566 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2021.08.023 |
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author | Velavan, Thirumalaisamy P Pallerla, Srinivas Reddy Kremsner, Peter G |
author_facet | Velavan, Thirumalaisamy P Pallerla, Srinivas Reddy Kremsner, Peter G |
author_sort | Velavan, Thirumalaisamy P |
collection | PubMed |
description | With reasonably good specificity and sensitivity, the speed and convenience of COVID-19 antigen tests have led to self-testing in schools, offices, and universities in the European Union (EU). Although self-testing can be beneficial and increase the accessibility to testing, there are potential ways to confound a positive COVID-19 lateral flow test. We observed that all soft drinks, energy drinks, alcoholic beverages (vodka, whiskey, and brandy), commercially bottled mineral water, and carbonated mineral water caused the appearance of a red test line. However, when equal volumes of the buffer and the respective beverages are mixed, there are no false-positive test lines. Deceitful methods may easily lead to misuse of COVID-19 antigen rapid tests and lead to false-positive results; however, this does not prove that these tests are unreliable when performed correctly. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8372450 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of International Society for Infectious Diseases. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-83724502021-08-18 How to (ab)use a COVID-19 antigen rapid test with soft drinks? Velavan, Thirumalaisamy P Pallerla, Srinivas Reddy Kremsner, Peter G Int J Infect Dis Short Communication With reasonably good specificity and sensitivity, the speed and convenience of COVID-19 antigen tests have led to self-testing in schools, offices, and universities in the European Union (EU). Although self-testing can be beneficial and increase the accessibility to testing, there are potential ways to confound a positive COVID-19 lateral flow test. We observed that all soft drinks, energy drinks, alcoholic beverages (vodka, whiskey, and brandy), commercially bottled mineral water, and carbonated mineral water caused the appearance of a red test line. However, when equal volumes of the buffer and the respective beverages are mixed, there are no false-positive test lines. Deceitful methods may easily lead to misuse of COVID-19 antigen rapid tests and lead to false-positive results; however, this does not prove that these tests are unreliable when performed correctly. The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of International Society for Infectious Diseases. 2021-10 2021-08-18 /pmc/articles/PMC8372450/ /pubmed/34418566 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2021.08.023 Text en © 2021 The Author(s) Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active. |
spellingShingle | Short Communication Velavan, Thirumalaisamy P Pallerla, Srinivas Reddy Kremsner, Peter G How to (ab)use a COVID-19 antigen rapid test with soft drinks? |
title | How to (ab)use a COVID-19 antigen rapid test with soft drinks? |
title_full | How to (ab)use a COVID-19 antigen rapid test with soft drinks? |
title_fullStr | How to (ab)use a COVID-19 antigen rapid test with soft drinks? |
title_full_unstemmed | How to (ab)use a COVID-19 antigen rapid test with soft drinks? |
title_short | How to (ab)use a COVID-19 antigen rapid test with soft drinks? |
title_sort | how to (ab)use a covid-19 antigen rapid test with soft drinks? |
topic | Short Communication |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8372450/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34418566 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2021.08.023 |
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