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Anaphylaxis Caused by Swimming: A Case Report of Cold-induced Urticaria in the Emergency Department

INTRODUCTION: Cold-induced urticaria is a subset of physical urticaria that presents as wheals or angioedema in response to cold exposure. While most cases are idiopathic, secondary associations with infections, medications, and certain cancers have been described. CASE REPORT: We discuss the case o...

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Autores principales: McManus, Nicholas M., Zehrung, Robert J., Armstrong, Trevor C., Offman, Ryan P.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: University of California Irvine, Department of Emergency Medicine publishing Western Journal of Emergency Medicine 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8373186/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34437035
http://dx.doi.org/10.5811/cpcem.2021.4.51164
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author McManus, Nicholas M.
Zehrung, Robert J.
Armstrong, Trevor C.
Offman, Ryan P.
author_facet McManus, Nicholas M.
Zehrung, Robert J.
Armstrong, Trevor C.
Offman, Ryan P.
author_sort McManus, Nicholas M.
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Cold-induced urticaria is a subset of physical urticaria that presents as wheals or angioedema in response to cold exposure. While most cases are idiopathic, secondary associations with infections, medications, and certain cancers have been described. CASE REPORT: We discuss the case of a 50-year-old male with recent episodes of urticaria from cold air exposure following a flu-like illness six months prior, who presented with symptoms of anaphylaxis upon jumping into a lake. CONCLUSION: While the majority of patients develop localized symptoms, understanding this disease entity is imperative as up to one-third of patients can develop severe symptoms including anaphylaxis, particularly from water submersion during activities such as swimming.
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spelling pubmed-83731862021-08-24 Anaphylaxis Caused by Swimming: A Case Report of Cold-induced Urticaria in the Emergency Department McManus, Nicholas M. Zehrung, Robert J. Armstrong, Trevor C. Offman, Ryan P. Clin Pract Cases Emerg Med Case Report INTRODUCTION: Cold-induced urticaria is a subset of physical urticaria that presents as wheals or angioedema in response to cold exposure. While most cases are idiopathic, secondary associations with infections, medications, and certain cancers have been described. CASE REPORT: We discuss the case of a 50-year-old male with recent episodes of urticaria from cold air exposure following a flu-like illness six months prior, who presented with symptoms of anaphylaxis upon jumping into a lake. CONCLUSION: While the majority of patients develop localized symptoms, understanding this disease entity is imperative as up to one-third of patients can develop severe symptoms including anaphylaxis, particularly from water submersion during activities such as swimming. University of California Irvine, Department of Emergency Medicine publishing Western Journal of Emergency Medicine 2021-07-25 /pmc/articles/PMC8373186/ /pubmed/34437035 http://dx.doi.org/10.5811/cpcem.2021.4.51164 Text en Copyright: © 2021 McManus et al https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed in accordance with the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
spellingShingle Case Report
McManus, Nicholas M.
Zehrung, Robert J.
Armstrong, Trevor C.
Offman, Ryan P.
Anaphylaxis Caused by Swimming: A Case Report of Cold-induced Urticaria in the Emergency Department
title Anaphylaxis Caused by Swimming: A Case Report of Cold-induced Urticaria in the Emergency Department
title_full Anaphylaxis Caused by Swimming: A Case Report of Cold-induced Urticaria in the Emergency Department
title_fullStr Anaphylaxis Caused by Swimming: A Case Report of Cold-induced Urticaria in the Emergency Department
title_full_unstemmed Anaphylaxis Caused by Swimming: A Case Report of Cold-induced Urticaria in the Emergency Department
title_short Anaphylaxis Caused by Swimming: A Case Report of Cold-induced Urticaria in the Emergency Department
title_sort anaphylaxis caused by swimming: a case report of cold-induced urticaria in the emergency department
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8373186/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34437035
http://dx.doi.org/10.5811/cpcem.2021.4.51164
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