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Polyaza functionalized graphene oxide nanomaterial based sensor for Escherichia coli detection in water matrices
Water quality is widely discussed owing to its significance in public health due to the inability to access clean water. Waterborne diseases account for the presence of pathogens like Escherichia coli (E. coli) in drinking water in the environmental community. Owing to the rapid increase of such bac...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8377045/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34413450 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-96539-6 |
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author | Rose, Lina Mary, X. Anitha Johnson, I. Srinivasan, Ganesh Priya, Lakshmi Bhagavathsingh, Jebasingh |
author_facet | Rose, Lina Mary, X. Anitha Johnson, I. Srinivasan, Ganesh Priya, Lakshmi Bhagavathsingh, Jebasingh |
author_sort | Rose, Lina |
collection | PubMed |
description | Water quality is widely discussed owing to its significance in public health due to the inability to access clean water. Waterborne diseases account for the presence of pathogens like Escherichia coli (E. coli) in drinking water in the environmental community. Owing to the rapid increase of such bacterial microorganisms, a cost-effective sensor setup has been developed. Herein, we demonstrate the amine-functionalized graphene oxide (fGO) based 2D nanomaterial used to graft E. coli on its surface. The comparative analysis of the deposition of nanosheets on the glass substrate and PDMS was executed. The impedance variations of GO-based nanosensor at various concentrations of E. coli were performed and their potential difference was recorded. It was observed that the impedance changes inversely with the bacterial concentrations and was fed to the Arduino microcontroller. The experimental setup was standardized for the range of 0.01 Hz to 100 kHz. The obtained analog data was programmed with a microcontroller and the bacterial concentration in colony-forming units was displayed. The real-time analysis showsthe low-level detection of E. coli in aquatic environments. Experiments were conducted using the developed nanosensor to test the efficiency in complex water matrices and whose behavior changes with various physical, chemical, and environmental factors. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8377045 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-83770452021-08-27 Polyaza functionalized graphene oxide nanomaterial based sensor for Escherichia coli detection in water matrices Rose, Lina Mary, X. Anitha Johnson, I. Srinivasan, Ganesh Priya, Lakshmi Bhagavathsingh, Jebasingh Sci Rep Article Water quality is widely discussed owing to its significance in public health due to the inability to access clean water. Waterborne diseases account for the presence of pathogens like Escherichia coli (E. coli) in drinking water in the environmental community. Owing to the rapid increase of such bacterial microorganisms, a cost-effective sensor setup has been developed. Herein, we demonstrate the amine-functionalized graphene oxide (fGO) based 2D nanomaterial used to graft E. coli on its surface. The comparative analysis of the deposition of nanosheets on the glass substrate and PDMS was executed. The impedance variations of GO-based nanosensor at various concentrations of E. coli were performed and their potential difference was recorded. It was observed that the impedance changes inversely with the bacterial concentrations and was fed to the Arduino microcontroller. The experimental setup was standardized for the range of 0.01 Hz to 100 kHz. The obtained analog data was programmed with a microcontroller and the bacterial concentration in colony-forming units was displayed. The real-time analysis showsthe low-level detection of E. coli in aquatic environments. Experiments were conducted using the developed nanosensor to test the efficiency in complex water matrices and whose behavior changes with various physical, chemical, and environmental factors. Nature Publishing Group UK 2021-08-19 /pmc/articles/PMC8377045/ /pubmed/34413450 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-96539-6 Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Article Rose, Lina Mary, X. Anitha Johnson, I. Srinivasan, Ganesh Priya, Lakshmi Bhagavathsingh, Jebasingh Polyaza functionalized graphene oxide nanomaterial based sensor for Escherichia coli detection in water matrices |
title | Polyaza functionalized graphene oxide nanomaterial based sensor for Escherichia coli detection in water matrices |
title_full | Polyaza functionalized graphene oxide nanomaterial based sensor for Escherichia coli detection in water matrices |
title_fullStr | Polyaza functionalized graphene oxide nanomaterial based sensor for Escherichia coli detection in water matrices |
title_full_unstemmed | Polyaza functionalized graphene oxide nanomaterial based sensor for Escherichia coli detection in water matrices |
title_short | Polyaza functionalized graphene oxide nanomaterial based sensor for Escherichia coli detection in water matrices |
title_sort | polyaza functionalized graphene oxide nanomaterial based sensor for escherichia coli detection in water matrices |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8377045/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34413450 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-96539-6 |
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