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Advances in Neural Recording and Stimulation Integrated Circuits

In the past few decades, driven by the increasing demands in the biomedical field aiming to cure neurological diseases and improve the quality of daily lives of the patients, researchers began to take advantage of the semiconductor technology to develop miniaturized and power-efficient chips for imp...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Li, Juzhe, Liu, Xu, Mao, Wei, Chen, Tao, Yu, Hao
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8377741/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34421507
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2021.663204
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author Li, Juzhe
Liu, Xu
Mao, Wei
Chen, Tao
Yu, Hao
author_facet Li, Juzhe
Liu, Xu
Mao, Wei
Chen, Tao
Yu, Hao
author_sort Li, Juzhe
collection PubMed
description In the past few decades, driven by the increasing demands in the biomedical field aiming to cure neurological diseases and improve the quality of daily lives of the patients, researchers began to take advantage of the semiconductor technology to develop miniaturized and power-efficient chips for implantable applications. The emergence of the integrated circuits for neural prosthesis improves the treatment process of epilepsy, hearing loss, retinal damage, and other neurological diseases, which brings benefits to many patients. However, considering the safety and accuracy in the neural prosthesis process, there are many research directions. In the process of chip design, designers need to carefully analyze various parameters, and investigate different design techniques. This article presents the advances in neural recording and stimulation integrated circuits, including (1) a brief introduction of the basics of neural prosthesis circuits and the repair process in the bionic neural link, (2) a systematic introduction of the basic architecture and the latest technology of neural recording and stimulation integrated circuits, (3) a summary of the key issues of neural recording and stimulation integrated circuits, and (4) a discussion about the considerations of neural recording and stimulation circuit architecture selection and a discussion of future trends. The overview would help the designers to understand the latest performances in many aspects and to meet the design requirements better.
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spelling pubmed-83777412021-08-21 Advances in Neural Recording and Stimulation Integrated Circuits Li, Juzhe Liu, Xu Mao, Wei Chen, Tao Yu, Hao Front Neurosci Neuroscience In the past few decades, driven by the increasing demands in the biomedical field aiming to cure neurological diseases and improve the quality of daily lives of the patients, researchers began to take advantage of the semiconductor technology to develop miniaturized and power-efficient chips for implantable applications. The emergence of the integrated circuits for neural prosthesis improves the treatment process of epilepsy, hearing loss, retinal damage, and other neurological diseases, which brings benefits to many patients. However, considering the safety and accuracy in the neural prosthesis process, there are many research directions. In the process of chip design, designers need to carefully analyze various parameters, and investigate different design techniques. This article presents the advances in neural recording and stimulation integrated circuits, including (1) a brief introduction of the basics of neural prosthesis circuits and the repair process in the bionic neural link, (2) a systematic introduction of the basic architecture and the latest technology of neural recording and stimulation integrated circuits, (3) a summary of the key issues of neural recording and stimulation integrated circuits, and (4) a discussion about the considerations of neural recording and stimulation circuit architecture selection and a discussion of future trends. The overview would help the designers to understand the latest performances in many aspects and to meet the design requirements better. Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-08-06 /pmc/articles/PMC8377741/ /pubmed/34421507 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2021.663204 Text en Copyright © 2021 Li, Liu, Mao, Chen and Yu. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Neuroscience
Li, Juzhe
Liu, Xu
Mao, Wei
Chen, Tao
Yu, Hao
Advances in Neural Recording and Stimulation Integrated Circuits
title Advances in Neural Recording and Stimulation Integrated Circuits
title_full Advances in Neural Recording and Stimulation Integrated Circuits
title_fullStr Advances in Neural Recording and Stimulation Integrated Circuits
title_full_unstemmed Advances in Neural Recording and Stimulation Integrated Circuits
title_short Advances in Neural Recording and Stimulation Integrated Circuits
title_sort advances in neural recording and stimulation integrated circuits
topic Neuroscience
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8377741/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34421507
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2021.663204
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