Congenital Hypothyroidism and the Deleterious Effects on Auditory Function and Language Skills: A Narrative Review

Congenital hypothyroidism (CH) is an endocrine disease commonly found in newborns and is related to the absence or reduction of thyroid hormones (THs), which are essential for development since intrauterine life. Children with CH can develop hearing problems as THs are crucial for the auditory pathw...

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Autores principales: Andrade, Caio Leônidas Oliveira, Alves, Crésio de Aragão Dantas, Ramos, Helton Estrela
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
Materias:
Endocrinology
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8382885/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34447350
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2021.671784
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author Andrade, Caio Leônidas Oliveira
Alves, Crésio de Aragão Dantas
Ramos, Helton Estrela
author_facet Andrade, Caio Leônidas Oliveira
Alves, Crésio de Aragão Dantas
Ramos, Helton Estrela
author_sort Andrade, Caio Leônidas Oliveira
collection PubMed
description Congenital hypothyroidism (CH) is an endocrine disease commonly found in newborns and is related to the absence or reduction of thyroid hormones (THs), which are essential for development since intrauterine life. Children with CH can develop hearing problems as THs are crucial for the auditory pathway’s development and maturation. Sensory deprivations, especially in hearing disorders at early ages of development, can impair language skills, literacy, and behavioral, cognitive, social, and psychosocial development. In this review we describe clinical and molecular aspects linking CH and hearing loss.
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spelling pubmed-83828852021-08-25 Congenital Hypothyroidism and the Deleterious Effects on Auditory Function and Language Skills: A Narrative Review Andrade, Caio Leônidas Oliveira Alves, Crésio de Aragão Dantas Ramos, Helton Estrela Front Endocrinol (Lausanne) Endocrinology Congenital hypothyroidism (CH) is an endocrine disease commonly found in newborns and is related to the absence or reduction of thyroid hormones (THs), which are essential for development since intrauterine life. Children with CH can develop hearing problems as THs are crucial for the auditory pathway’s development and maturation. Sensory deprivations, especially in hearing disorders at early ages of development, can impair language skills, literacy, and behavioral, cognitive, social, and psychosocial development. In this review we describe clinical and molecular aspects linking CH and hearing loss. Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-08-10 /pmc/articles/PMC8382885/ /pubmed/34447350 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2021.671784 Text en Copyright © 2021 Andrade, Alves and Ramos https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Endocrinology
Andrade, Caio Leônidas Oliveira
Alves, Crésio de Aragão Dantas
Ramos, Helton Estrela
Congenital Hypothyroidism and the Deleterious Effects on Auditory Function and Language Skills: A Narrative Review
title Congenital Hypothyroidism and the Deleterious Effects on Auditory Function and Language Skills: A Narrative Review
title_full Congenital Hypothyroidism and the Deleterious Effects on Auditory Function and Language Skills: A Narrative Review
title_fullStr Congenital Hypothyroidism and the Deleterious Effects on Auditory Function and Language Skills: A Narrative Review
title_full_unstemmed Congenital Hypothyroidism and the Deleterious Effects on Auditory Function and Language Skills: A Narrative Review
title_short Congenital Hypothyroidism and the Deleterious Effects on Auditory Function and Language Skills: A Narrative Review
title_sort congenital hypothyroidism and the deleterious effects on auditory function and language skills: a narrative review
topic Endocrinology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8382885/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34447350
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2021.671784
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