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Manganese-Pincer-Catalyzed Nitrile Hydration, α-Deuteration, and α-Deuterated Amide Formation via Metal Ligand Cooperation
[Image: see text] A simple and efficient system for the hydration and α-deuteration of nitriles to form amides, α-deuterated nitriles, and α-deuterated amides catalyzed by a single pincer complex of the earth-abundant manganese capable of metal–ligand cooperation is reported. The reaction is selecti...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
American
Chemical Society
2021
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8383274/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34476112 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.1c01748 |
Sumario: | [Image: see text] A simple and efficient system for the hydration and α-deuteration of nitriles to form amides, α-deuterated nitriles, and α-deuterated amides catalyzed by a single pincer complex of the earth-abundant manganese capable of metal–ligand cooperation is reported. The reaction is selective and tolerates a wide range of functional groups, giving the corresponding amides in moderate to good yields. Changing the solvent from tert-butanol to toluene and using D(2)O results in formation of α-deuterated nitriles in high selectivity. Moreover, α-deuterated amides can be obtained in one step directly from nitriles and D(2)O in THF. Preliminary mechanistic studies suggest the transformations contributing toward activation of the nitriles via a metal–ligand cooperative pathway, generating the manganese ketimido and enamido pincer complexes as the key intermediates for further transformations. |
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