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Unconditionally secure relativistic multi-party biased coin flipping and die rolling

We introduce relativistic multi-party biased die-rolling protocols, generalizing coin flipping to [Formula: see text] parties and to [Formula: see text] outcomes for any chosen outcome biases and show them unconditionally secure. Our results prove that the most general random secure multi-party comp...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Pitalúa-García, Damián
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Royal Society Publishing 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8385382/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35153573
http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.2021.0203
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author Pitalúa-García, Damián
author_facet Pitalúa-García, Damián
author_sort Pitalúa-García, Damián
collection PubMed
description We introduce relativistic multi-party biased die-rolling protocols, generalizing coin flipping to [Formula: see text] parties and to [Formula: see text] outcomes for any chosen outcome biases and show them unconditionally secure. Our results prove that the most general random secure multi-party computation, where all parties receive the output and there is no secret input by any party, can be implemented with unconditional security. Our protocols extend Kent’s (Kent A. 1999 Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 5382) two-party unbiased coin-flipping protocol, do not require any quantum communication, are practical to implement with current technology and to our knowledge are the first multi-party relativistic cryptographic protocols.
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spelling pubmed-83853822022-02-11 Unconditionally secure relativistic multi-party biased coin flipping and die rolling Pitalúa-García, Damián Proc Math Phys Eng Sci Research Articles We introduce relativistic multi-party biased die-rolling protocols, generalizing coin flipping to [Formula: see text] parties and to [Formula: see text] outcomes for any chosen outcome biases and show them unconditionally secure. Our results prove that the most general random secure multi-party computation, where all parties receive the output and there is no secret input by any party, can be implemented with unconditional security. Our protocols extend Kent’s (Kent A. 1999 Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 5382) two-party unbiased coin-flipping protocol, do not require any quantum communication, are practical to implement with current technology and to our knowledge are the first multi-party relativistic cryptographic protocols. The Royal Society Publishing 2021-08 2021-08 /pmc/articles/PMC8385382/ /pubmed/35153573 http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.2021.0203 Text en © 2021 The Authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Published by the Royal Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Research Articles
Pitalúa-García, Damián
Unconditionally secure relativistic multi-party biased coin flipping and die rolling
title Unconditionally secure relativistic multi-party biased coin flipping and die rolling
title_full Unconditionally secure relativistic multi-party biased coin flipping and die rolling
title_fullStr Unconditionally secure relativistic multi-party biased coin flipping and die rolling
title_full_unstemmed Unconditionally secure relativistic multi-party biased coin flipping and die rolling
title_short Unconditionally secure relativistic multi-party biased coin flipping and die rolling
title_sort unconditionally secure relativistic multi-party biased coin flipping and die rolling
topic Research Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8385382/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35153573
http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.2021.0203
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