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Chemical Reactivity and Skin Sensitization Studies on a Series of Chloro- and Fluoropyrroles—A Computational Approach

[Image: see text] Global density functional descriptors analysis on a series of chloro- and fluoropyrroles provide vital data concerning their overall biochemical activities. In this study, a comprehensive investigation is presented for a series of chloro- and fluoropyrroles using DFT-based descript...

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Autores principales: Padmanabhan, Jaganathan, Arif, Zeeshan, Singh, Prakrity, Parthasarathi, Ramakrishnan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2021
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8388083/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34471754
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.1c02436
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author Padmanabhan, Jaganathan
Arif, Zeeshan
Singh, Prakrity
Parthasarathi, Ramakrishnan
author_facet Padmanabhan, Jaganathan
Arif, Zeeshan
Singh, Prakrity
Parthasarathi, Ramakrishnan
author_sort Padmanabhan, Jaganathan
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] Global density functional descriptors analysis on a series of chloro- and fluoropyrroles provide vital data concerning their overall biochemical activities. In this study, a comprehensive investigation is presented for a series of chloro- and fluoropyrroles using DFT-based descriptors to elucidate physicochemical properties and their relevance to reactivity, charge transfer, site selectivity, and toxicity. Electrophilicity-based charge transfer (ECT) descriptor reveals the fact that chloro- and fluoropyrroles act as electron donors during their interaction with DNA bases. The local descriptor, namely, multiphilic descriptor conveys the activeness of specific sites in chloro- and fluoropyrroles. Further, Toxicity Prediction Komputer Assisted Technology (TOPKAT) studies on carcinogenicity bioassays using four rodent models provide the interesting fact that chloro- and fluoropyrroles exhibit a strong skin sensitization effect in these species.
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spelling pubmed-83880832021-08-31 Chemical Reactivity and Skin Sensitization Studies on a Series of Chloro- and Fluoropyrroles—A Computational Approach Padmanabhan, Jaganathan Arif, Zeeshan Singh, Prakrity Parthasarathi, Ramakrishnan ACS Omega [Image: see text] Global density functional descriptors analysis on a series of chloro- and fluoropyrroles provide vital data concerning their overall biochemical activities. In this study, a comprehensive investigation is presented for a series of chloro- and fluoropyrroles using DFT-based descriptors to elucidate physicochemical properties and their relevance to reactivity, charge transfer, site selectivity, and toxicity. Electrophilicity-based charge transfer (ECT) descriptor reveals the fact that chloro- and fluoropyrroles act as electron donors during their interaction with DNA bases. The local descriptor, namely, multiphilic descriptor conveys the activeness of specific sites in chloro- and fluoropyrroles. Further, Toxicity Prediction Komputer Assisted Technology (TOPKAT) studies on carcinogenicity bioassays using four rodent models provide the interesting fact that chloro- and fluoropyrroles exhibit a strong skin sensitization effect in these species. American Chemical Society 2021-08-11 /pmc/articles/PMC8388083/ /pubmed/34471754 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.1c02436 Text en © 2021 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/Permits non-commercial access and re-use, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained; but does not permit creation of adaptations or other derivative works (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Padmanabhan, Jaganathan
Arif, Zeeshan
Singh, Prakrity
Parthasarathi, Ramakrishnan
Chemical Reactivity and Skin Sensitization Studies on a Series of Chloro- and Fluoropyrroles—A Computational Approach
title Chemical Reactivity and Skin Sensitization Studies on a Series of Chloro- and Fluoropyrroles—A Computational Approach
title_full Chemical Reactivity and Skin Sensitization Studies on a Series of Chloro- and Fluoropyrroles—A Computational Approach
title_fullStr Chemical Reactivity and Skin Sensitization Studies on a Series of Chloro- and Fluoropyrroles—A Computational Approach
title_full_unstemmed Chemical Reactivity and Skin Sensitization Studies on a Series of Chloro- and Fluoropyrroles—A Computational Approach
title_short Chemical Reactivity and Skin Sensitization Studies on a Series of Chloro- and Fluoropyrroles—A Computational Approach
title_sort chemical reactivity and skin sensitization studies on a series of chloro- and fluoropyrroles—a computational approach
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8388083/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34471754
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.1c02436
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