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"Pac-Man Heart" and Mitral Valve Prolapse: An Unreported Liaison

A 50-year-old man accessed the echo laboratory for dyspnea. His medical history was unremarkable. Transthoracic two-dimensional echocardiogram showed a posterior leaflet of the mitral valve prolapse associated with eccentric regurgitant jet. An excavation of the medium interventricular septum, in th...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Peluso, Angela Pamela, Iesu, Ivana, Provenza, Gennaro, Citro, Rodolfo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8388325/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34485041
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jcecho.jcecho_8_21
Descripción
Sumario:A 50-year-old man accessed the echo laboratory for dyspnea. His medical history was unremarkable. Transthoracic two-dimensional echocardiogram showed a posterior leaflet of the mitral valve prolapse associated with eccentric regurgitant jet. An excavation of the medium interventricular septum, in the absence of left–right interventricular shunt, was detected as an incidental finding and considered as partial ventricular septum defect. Owing to the absence of acute myocardial infarction and thrombolysis in patient's medical history, this finding has been considered “pac-man heart” of the congenital origin. Of note, the association of this deformity with mitral valve prolapse is reported for the first time.