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Social Support and Dietary Habits as Anxiety Level Predictors of Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic

The COVID-19 pandemic is a public health emergency concern and a challenge to students’ mental health due to changes in education and social isolation. The aim of this research was to expand knowledge about the relations that shape the level of anxiety amongst men and women who are studying during t...

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Autores principales: Ortenburger, Dorota, Mosler, Dariusz, Pavlova, Iuliia, Wąsik, Jacek
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8391247/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34444534
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18168785
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author Ortenburger, Dorota
Mosler, Dariusz
Pavlova, Iuliia
Wąsik, Jacek
author_facet Ortenburger, Dorota
Mosler, Dariusz
Pavlova, Iuliia
Wąsik, Jacek
author_sort Ortenburger, Dorota
collection PubMed
description The COVID-19 pandemic is a public health emergency concern and a challenge to students’ mental health due to changes in education and social isolation. The aim of this research was to expand knowledge about the relations that shape the level of anxiety amongst men and women who are studying during the pandemic in terms of the relations towards their sense of social support and their nutritional behaviors. A State–Trait Anxiety Inventory was used to measure anxiety level, alongside supplementary questions such as the feeling of support from close ones, concentration of attention on nutrition during the pandemic and externally derived factors (university, specialization). Analysis of the regression was applied to the examination of the dependency between the anxiety level (in both forms of its occurrence—as state-anxiety and as trait-anxiety). We observed that the pandemic situation affected a level of state-anxiety above average (mean value of 46–48 points) even when students felt social support. Nutrition habits and chosen education type are associated with trait-anxiety level, which was also elevated (mean values of 49–50 points). Chosen factors had a partial influence on the anxiety level of students, therefore their mental health should concern shaping positive nutrition habits and social support.
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spelling pubmed-83912472021-08-28 Social Support and Dietary Habits as Anxiety Level Predictors of Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic Ortenburger, Dorota Mosler, Dariusz Pavlova, Iuliia Wąsik, Jacek Int J Environ Res Public Health Article The COVID-19 pandemic is a public health emergency concern and a challenge to students’ mental health due to changes in education and social isolation. The aim of this research was to expand knowledge about the relations that shape the level of anxiety amongst men and women who are studying during the pandemic in terms of the relations towards their sense of social support and their nutritional behaviors. A State–Trait Anxiety Inventory was used to measure anxiety level, alongside supplementary questions such as the feeling of support from close ones, concentration of attention on nutrition during the pandemic and externally derived factors (university, specialization). Analysis of the regression was applied to the examination of the dependency between the anxiety level (in both forms of its occurrence—as state-anxiety and as trait-anxiety). We observed that the pandemic situation affected a level of state-anxiety above average (mean value of 46–48 points) even when students felt social support. Nutrition habits and chosen education type are associated with trait-anxiety level, which was also elevated (mean values of 49–50 points). Chosen factors had a partial influence on the anxiety level of students, therefore their mental health should concern shaping positive nutrition habits and social support. MDPI 2021-08-20 /pmc/articles/PMC8391247/ /pubmed/34444534 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18168785 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Ortenburger, Dorota
Mosler, Dariusz
Pavlova, Iuliia
Wąsik, Jacek
Social Support and Dietary Habits as Anxiety Level Predictors of Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title Social Support and Dietary Habits as Anxiety Level Predictors of Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full Social Support and Dietary Habits as Anxiety Level Predictors of Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_fullStr Social Support and Dietary Habits as Anxiety Level Predictors of Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Social Support and Dietary Habits as Anxiety Level Predictors of Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_short Social Support and Dietary Habits as Anxiety Level Predictors of Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_sort social support and dietary habits as anxiety level predictors of students during the covid-19 pandemic
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8391247/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34444534
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18168785
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