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Conversational System as Assistant Tool in Reminiscence Therapy for People with Early-Stage of Alzheimer’s

Reminiscence therapy is a non-pharmacological intervention that helps mitigate unstable psychological and emotional states in patients with Alzheimer’s disease, where past experiences are evoked through conversations between the patients and their caregivers, stimulating autobiographical episodic me...

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Autores principales: Morales-de-Jesús, Victor, Gómez-Adorno, Helena, Somodevilla-García, María, Vilariño, Darnes
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8391369/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34442173
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9081036
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author Morales-de-Jesús, Victor
Gómez-Adorno, Helena
Somodevilla-García, María
Vilariño, Darnes
author_facet Morales-de-Jesús, Victor
Gómez-Adorno, Helena
Somodevilla-García, María
Vilariño, Darnes
author_sort Morales-de-Jesús, Victor
collection PubMed
description Reminiscence therapy is a non-pharmacological intervention that helps mitigate unstable psychological and emotional states in patients with Alzheimer’s disease, where past experiences are evoked through conversations between the patients and their caregivers, stimulating autobiographical episodic memory. It is highly recommended that people with Alzheimer regularly receive this type of therapy. In this paper, we describe the development of a conversational system that can be used as a tool to provide reminiscence therapy to people with Alzheimer’s disease. The system has the ability to personalize the therapy according to the patients information related to their preferences, life history and lifestyle. An evaluation conducted with eleven people related to patient care (caregiver = 9, geriatric doctor = 1, care center assistant = 1) shows that the system is capable of carrying out a reminiscence therapy according to the patient information in a successful manner.
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spelling pubmed-83913692021-08-28 Conversational System as Assistant Tool in Reminiscence Therapy for People with Early-Stage of Alzheimer’s Morales-de-Jesús, Victor Gómez-Adorno, Helena Somodevilla-García, María Vilariño, Darnes Healthcare (Basel) Article Reminiscence therapy is a non-pharmacological intervention that helps mitigate unstable psychological and emotional states in patients with Alzheimer’s disease, where past experiences are evoked through conversations between the patients and their caregivers, stimulating autobiographical episodic memory. It is highly recommended that people with Alzheimer regularly receive this type of therapy. In this paper, we describe the development of a conversational system that can be used as a tool to provide reminiscence therapy to people with Alzheimer’s disease. The system has the ability to personalize the therapy according to the patients information related to their preferences, life history and lifestyle. An evaluation conducted with eleven people related to patient care (caregiver = 9, geriatric doctor = 1, care center assistant = 1) shows that the system is capable of carrying out a reminiscence therapy according to the patient information in a successful manner. MDPI 2021-08-12 /pmc/articles/PMC8391369/ /pubmed/34442173 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9081036 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Morales-de-Jesús, Victor
Gómez-Adorno, Helena
Somodevilla-García, María
Vilariño, Darnes
Conversational System as Assistant Tool in Reminiscence Therapy for People with Early-Stage of Alzheimer’s
title Conversational System as Assistant Tool in Reminiscence Therapy for People with Early-Stage of Alzheimer’s
title_full Conversational System as Assistant Tool in Reminiscence Therapy for People with Early-Stage of Alzheimer’s
title_fullStr Conversational System as Assistant Tool in Reminiscence Therapy for People with Early-Stage of Alzheimer’s
title_full_unstemmed Conversational System as Assistant Tool in Reminiscence Therapy for People with Early-Stage of Alzheimer’s
title_short Conversational System as Assistant Tool in Reminiscence Therapy for People with Early-Stage of Alzheimer’s
title_sort conversational system as assistant tool in reminiscence therapy for people with early-stage of alzheimer’s
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8391369/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34442173
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9081036
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