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Conversational System as Assistant Tool in Reminiscence Therapy for People with Early-Stage of Alzheimer’s
Reminiscence therapy is a non-pharmacological intervention that helps mitigate unstable psychological and emotional states in patients with Alzheimer’s disease, where past experiences are evoked through conversations between the patients and their caregivers, stimulating autobiographical episodic me...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8391369/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34442173 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9081036 |
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author | Morales-de-Jesús, Victor Gómez-Adorno, Helena Somodevilla-García, María Vilariño, Darnes |
author_facet | Morales-de-Jesús, Victor Gómez-Adorno, Helena Somodevilla-García, María Vilariño, Darnes |
author_sort | Morales-de-Jesús, Victor |
collection | PubMed |
description | Reminiscence therapy is a non-pharmacological intervention that helps mitigate unstable psychological and emotional states in patients with Alzheimer’s disease, where past experiences are evoked through conversations between the patients and their caregivers, stimulating autobiographical episodic memory. It is highly recommended that people with Alzheimer regularly receive this type of therapy. In this paper, we describe the development of a conversational system that can be used as a tool to provide reminiscence therapy to people with Alzheimer’s disease. The system has the ability to personalize the therapy according to the patients information related to their preferences, life history and lifestyle. An evaluation conducted with eleven people related to patient care (caregiver = 9, geriatric doctor = 1, care center assistant = 1) shows that the system is capable of carrying out a reminiscence therapy according to the patient information in a successful manner. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8391369 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-83913692021-08-28 Conversational System as Assistant Tool in Reminiscence Therapy for People with Early-Stage of Alzheimer’s Morales-de-Jesús, Victor Gómez-Adorno, Helena Somodevilla-García, María Vilariño, Darnes Healthcare (Basel) Article Reminiscence therapy is a non-pharmacological intervention that helps mitigate unstable psychological and emotional states in patients with Alzheimer’s disease, where past experiences are evoked through conversations between the patients and their caregivers, stimulating autobiographical episodic memory. It is highly recommended that people with Alzheimer regularly receive this type of therapy. In this paper, we describe the development of a conversational system that can be used as a tool to provide reminiscence therapy to people with Alzheimer’s disease. The system has the ability to personalize the therapy according to the patients information related to their preferences, life history and lifestyle. An evaluation conducted with eleven people related to patient care (caregiver = 9, geriatric doctor = 1, care center assistant = 1) shows that the system is capable of carrying out a reminiscence therapy according to the patient information in a successful manner. MDPI 2021-08-12 /pmc/articles/PMC8391369/ /pubmed/34442173 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9081036 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Morales-de-Jesús, Victor Gómez-Adorno, Helena Somodevilla-García, María Vilariño, Darnes Conversational System as Assistant Tool in Reminiscence Therapy for People with Early-Stage of Alzheimer’s |
title | Conversational System as Assistant Tool in Reminiscence Therapy for People with Early-Stage of Alzheimer’s |
title_full | Conversational System as Assistant Tool in Reminiscence Therapy for People with Early-Stage of Alzheimer’s |
title_fullStr | Conversational System as Assistant Tool in Reminiscence Therapy for People with Early-Stage of Alzheimer’s |
title_full_unstemmed | Conversational System as Assistant Tool in Reminiscence Therapy for People with Early-Stage of Alzheimer’s |
title_short | Conversational System as Assistant Tool in Reminiscence Therapy for People with Early-Stage of Alzheimer’s |
title_sort | conversational system as assistant tool in reminiscence therapy for people with early-stage of alzheimer’s |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8391369/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34442173 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9081036 |
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