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Evaluation of Abstraction Capabilities and Detection of Discomfort with a Newscaster Chatbot for Entertaining Elderly Users
We recently proposed a novel intelligent newscaster chatbot for digital inclusion. Its controlled dialogue stages (consisting of sequences of questions that are generated with hybrid Natural Language Generation techniques based on the content) support entertaining personalisation, where user interes...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8399879/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34450958 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21165515 |
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author | de Arriba-Pérez, Francisco García-Méndez, Silvia González-Castaño, Francisco J. Costa-Montenegro, Enrique |
author_facet | de Arriba-Pérez, Francisco García-Méndez, Silvia González-Castaño, Francisco J. Costa-Montenegro, Enrique |
author_sort | de Arriba-Pérez, Francisco |
collection | PubMed |
description | We recently proposed a novel intelligent newscaster chatbot for digital inclusion. Its controlled dialogue stages (consisting of sequences of questions that are generated with hybrid Natural Language Generation techniques based on the content) support entertaining personalisation, where user interest is estimated by analysing the sentiment of his/her answers. A differential feature of our approach is its automatic and transparent monitoring of the abstraction skills of the target users. In this work we improve the chatbot by introducing enhanced monitoring metrics based on the distance of the user responses to an accurate characterisation of the news content. We then evaluate abstraction capabilities depending on user sentiment about the news and propose a Machine Learning model to detect users that experience discomfort with precision, recall, F1 and accuracy levels over 80%. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8399879 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-83998792021-08-29 Evaluation of Abstraction Capabilities and Detection of Discomfort with a Newscaster Chatbot for Entertaining Elderly Users de Arriba-Pérez, Francisco García-Méndez, Silvia González-Castaño, Francisco J. Costa-Montenegro, Enrique Sensors (Basel) Article We recently proposed a novel intelligent newscaster chatbot for digital inclusion. Its controlled dialogue stages (consisting of sequences of questions that are generated with hybrid Natural Language Generation techniques based on the content) support entertaining personalisation, where user interest is estimated by analysing the sentiment of his/her answers. A differential feature of our approach is its automatic and transparent monitoring of the abstraction skills of the target users. In this work we improve the chatbot by introducing enhanced monitoring metrics based on the distance of the user responses to an accurate characterisation of the news content. We then evaluate abstraction capabilities depending on user sentiment about the news and propose a Machine Learning model to detect users that experience discomfort with precision, recall, F1 and accuracy levels over 80%. MDPI 2021-08-17 /pmc/articles/PMC8399879/ /pubmed/34450958 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21165515 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article de Arriba-Pérez, Francisco García-Méndez, Silvia González-Castaño, Francisco J. Costa-Montenegro, Enrique Evaluation of Abstraction Capabilities and Detection of Discomfort with a Newscaster Chatbot for Entertaining Elderly Users |
title | Evaluation of Abstraction Capabilities and Detection of Discomfort with a Newscaster Chatbot for Entertaining Elderly Users |
title_full | Evaluation of Abstraction Capabilities and Detection of Discomfort with a Newscaster Chatbot for Entertaining Elderly Users |
title_fullStr | Evaluation of Abstraction Capabilities and Detection of Discomfort with a Newscaster Chatbot for Entertaining Elderly Users |
title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of Abstraction Capabilities and Detection of Discomfort with a Newscaster Chatbot for Entertaining Elderly Users |
title_short | Evaluation of Abstraction Capabilities and Detection of Discomfort with a Newscaster Chatbot for Entertaining Elderly Users |
title_sort | evaluation of abstraction capabilities and detection of discomfort with a newscaster chatbot for entertaining elderly users |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8399879/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34450958 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21165515 |
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