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Long-Term Follow-Up of Gemogenovatucel-T (Vigil) Survival and Molecular Signals of Immune Response in Recurrent Ovarian Cancer

Aim: To determine the relationship between gene expression profile (GEP) and overall survival (OS) by NanoString following treatment with Vigil. Patients and Methods: Recurrent ovarian cancer patients (n = 21) enrolled in prior clinical trials. Results: GEP stratified by TIS(HIGH) vs. TIS(LOW) demon...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Rocconi, Rodney P., Stanbery, Laura, Madeira da Silva, Luciana, Barrington, Robert A., Aaron, Phylicia, Manning, Luisa, Horvath, Staci, Wallraven, Gladice, Bognar, Ernest, Walter, Adam, Nemunaitis, John
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8402348/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34452019
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vaccines9080894
Descripción
Sumario:Aim: To determine the relationship between gene expression profile (GEP) and overall survival (OS) by NanoString following treatment with Vigil. Patients and Methods: Recurrent ovarian cancer patients (n = 21) enrolled in prior clinical trials. Results: GEP stratified by TIS(HIGH) vs. TIS(LOW) demonstrated OS benefit (NR vs. 5.8 months HR 0.23; p = 0.0379), and in particular, MHC-II elevated baseline expression was correlated with OS advantage (p = 0.038). Moreover, 1-year OS was 75% in TIS(HIGH) patients vs. 25% in TIS(LOW) (p = 0.03795). OS was also correlated with positive γ-IFN ELISPOT response, 36.8 vs. 23.0 months (HR 0.19, p = 0.0098). Conclusion: Vigil demonstrates OS benefit in correlation with TIS(HIGH) score, elevated MHC-II expression and positive γ-IFN ELISPOT in recurrent ovarian cancer patients.