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Horizontal (Transverse) Intraarticular Metacarpal Head Fracture in a Young Adult

Metacarpal head fractures are rare injuries that usually occur during trauma. These fractures are classified into 10 groups, with horizontal (transverse) being the rarest type of fractures. To our knowledge, very few cases have been reported in the literature to date. Here, we present the case of a...

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Autores principales: Mousafeiris, Vasileios K, Papaioannou, Ioannis, Kalyva, Nektaria, Pantazidou, Georgia, Repantis, Thomas
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8405176/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34513355
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.16720
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author Mousafeiris, Vasileios K
Papaioannou, Ioannis
Kalyva, Nektaria
Pantazidou, Georgia
Repantis, Thomas
author_facet Mousafeiris, Vasileios K
Papaioannou, Ioannis
Kalyva, Nektaria
Pantazidou, Georgia
Repantis, Thomas
author_sort Mousafeiris, Vasileios K
collection PubMed
description Metacarpal head fractures are rare injuries that usually occur during trauma. These fractures are classified into 10 groups, with horizontal (transverse) being the rarest type of fractures. To our knowledge, very few cases have been reported in the literature to date. Here, we present the case of a 21-year-old male who sustained multiple ipsilateral hand injuries accompanied by a horizontal (transverse) fracture of the fourth metacarpal. He underwent open reduction and fixation with Kirschner wires followed by intensive rehabilitation. He finally regained complete active range of motion and grip strength three months after the operation. However, at nine months postoperatively, he developed avascular necrosis, which was asymptomatic and did not need any intervention. Therefore, it is important to maintain a high index of suspicion for possible complications and follow patients regularly, probably even for as long as 12 months after the initial injury.
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spelling pubmed-84051762021-09-09 Horizontal (Transverse) Intraarticular Metacarpal Head Fracture in a Young Adult Mousafeiris, Vasileios K Papaioannou, Ioannis Kalyva, Nektaria Pantazidou, Georgia Repantis, Thomas Cureus Orthopedics Metacarpal head fractures are rare injuries that usually occur during trauma. These fractures are classified into 10 groups, with horizontal (transverse) being the rarest type of fractures. To our knowledge, very few cases have been reported in the literature to date. Here, we present the case of a 21-year-old male who sustained multiple ipsilateral hand injuries accompanied by a horizontal (transverse) fracture of the fourth metacarpal. He underwent open reduction and fixation with Kirschner wires followed by intensive rehabilitation. He finally regained complete active range of motion and grip strength three months after the operation. However, at nine months postoperatively, he developed avascular necrosis, which was asymptomatic and did not need any intervention. Therefore, it is important to maintain a high index of suspicion for possible complications and follow patients regularly, probably even for as long as 12 months after the initial injury. Cureus 2021-07-29 /pmc/articles/PMC8405176/ /pubmed/34513355 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.16720 Text en Copyright © 2021, Mousafeiris et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Orthopedics
Mousafeiris, Vasileios K
Papaioannou, Ioannis
Kalyva, Nektaria
Pantazidou, Georgia
Repantis, Thomas
Horizontal (Transverse) Intraarticular Metacarpal Head Fracture in a Young Adult
title Horizontal (Transverse) Intraarticular Metacarpal Head Fracture in a Young Adult
title_full Horizontal (Transverse) Intraarticular Metacarpal Head Fracture in a Young Adult
title_fullStr Horizontal (Transverse) Intraarticular Metacarpal Head Fracture in a Young Adult
title_full_unstemmed Horizontal (Transverse) Intraarticular Metacarpal Head Fracture in a Young Adult
title_short Horizontal (Transverse) Intraarticular Metacarpal Head Fracture in a Young Adult
title_sort horizontal (transverse) intraarticular metacarpal head fracture in a young adult
topic Orthopedics
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8405176/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34513355
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.16720
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