Cargando…
Musicogenic reflex seizure with positive antiglutamic decarboxylase antibody: A case report
The association of musicogenic epilepsy (ME) with antibodies against glutamic decarboxylase (GAD) supports autoimmune workups for these patients. No appropriate treatment has been established for ME; therefore, immunotherapy should be considered for patients who become drug‐resistant. The connection...
Autores principales: | , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2021
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8408607/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34218519 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/epi4.12518 |
_version_ | 1783746858597744640 |
---|---|
author | Al‐Attas, Alawi A. Al Anazi, Riyam F. Swailem, Saleh K. |
author_facet | Al‐Attas, Alawi A. Al Anazi, Riyam F. Swailem, Saleh K. |
author_sort | Al‐Attas, Alawi A. |
collection | PubMed |
description | The association of musicogenic epilepsy (ME) with antibodies against glutamic decarboxylase (GAD) supports autoimmune workups for these patients. No appropriate treatment has been established for ME; therefore, immunotherapy should be considered for patients who become drug‐resistant. The connection between neurological manifestations and antibodies against GAD, a rate‐limiting enzyme that helps create the inhibitory neurotransmitter gamma‐aminobutyric acid, has been well established. Furthermore, a strong correlation has been found between ME and the temporal lobe. However, its connection with anti‐GAD antibodies is still unclear. This paper reports on a 50‐year‐old right‐handed female who has had ME symptoms for 14 years and been found to be anti‐GAD antibody–positive. Therefore, we will elaborate on the relation between ME and anti‐GAD antibodies. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8408607 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-84086072021-09-03 Musicogenic reflex seizure with positive antiglutamic decarboxylase antibody: A case report Al‐Attas, Alawi A. Al Anazi, Riyam F. Swailem, Saleh K. Epilepsia Open Short Research Articles The association of musicogenic epilepsy (ME) with antibodies against glutamic decarboxylase (GAD) supports autoimmune workups for these patients. No appropriate treatment has been established for ME; therefore, immunotherapy should be considered for patients who become drug‐resistant. The connection between neurological manifestations and antibodies against GAD, a rate‐limiting enzyme that helps create the inhibitory neurotransmitter gamma‐aminobutyric acid, has been well established. Furthermore, a strong correlation has been found between ME and the temporal lobe. However, its connection with anti‐GAD antibodies is still unclear. This paper reports on a 50‐year‐old right‐handed female who has had ME symptoms for 14 years and been found to be anti‐GAD antibody–positive. Therefore, we will elaborate on the relation between ME and anti‐GAD antibodies. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021-07-21 /pmc/articles/PMC8408607/ /pubmed/34218519 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/epi4.12518 Text en © 2021 The Authors. Epilepsia Open published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of International League Against Epilepsy https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Short Research Articles Al‐Attas, Alawi A. Al Anazi, Riyam F. Swailem, Saleh K. Musicogenic reflex seizure with positive antiglutamic decarboxylase antibody: A case report |
title | Musicogenic reflex seizure with positive antiglutamic decarboxylase antibody: A case report |
title_full | Musicogenic reflex seizure with positive antiglutamic decarboxylase antibody: A case report |
title_fullStr | Musicogenic reflex seizure with positive antiglutamic decarboxylase antibody: A case report |
title_full_unstemmed | Musicogenic reflex seizure with positive antiglutamic decarboxylase antibody: A case report |
title_short | Musicogenic reflex seizure with positive antiglutamic decarboxylase antibody: A case report |
title_sort | musicogenic reflex seizure with positive antiglutamic decarboxylase antibody: a case report |
topic | Short Research Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8408607/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34218519 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/epi4.12518 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT alattasalawia musicogenicreflexseizurewithpositiveantiglutamicdecarboxylaseantibodyacasereport AT alanaziriyamf musicogenicreflexseizurewithpositiveantiglutamicdecarboxylaseantibodyacasereport AT swailemsalehk musicogenicreflexseizurewithpositiveantiglutamicdecarboxylaseantibodyacasereport |