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Musicogenic reflex seizure with positive antiglutamic decarboxylase antibody: A case report

The association of musicogenic epilepsy (ME) with antibodies against glutamic decarboxylase (GAD) supports autoimmune workups for these patients. No appropriate treatment has been established for ME; therefore, immunotherapy should be considered for patients who become drug‐resistant. The connection...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Al‐Attas, Alawi A., Al Anazi, Riyam F., Swailem, Saleh K.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8408607/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34218519
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/epi4.12518
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author Al‐Attas, Alawi A.
Al Anazi, Riyam F.
Swailem, Saleh K.
author_facet Al‐Attas, Alawi A.
Al Anazi, Riyam F.
Swailem, Saleh K.
author_sort Al‐Attas, Alawi A.
collection PubMed
description The association of musicogenic epilepsy (ME) with antibodies against glutamic decarboxylase (GAD) supports autoimmune workups for these patients. No appropriate treatment has been established for ME; therefore, immunotherapy should be considered for patients who become drug‐resistant. The connection between neurological manifestations and antibodies against GAD, a rate‐limiting enzyme that helps create the inhibitory neurotransmitter gamma‐aminobutyric acid, has been well established. Furthermore, a strong correlation has been found between ME and the temporal lobe. However, its connection with anti‐GAD antibodies is still unclear. This paper reports on a 50‐year‐old right‐handed female who has had ME symptoms for 14 years and been found to be anti‐GAD antibody–positive. Therefore, we will elaborate on the relation between ME and anti‐GAD antibodies.
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spelling pubmed-84086072021-09-03 Musicogenic reflex seizure with positive antiglutamic decarboxylase antibody: A case report Al‐Attas, Alawi A. Al Anazi, Riyam F. Swailem, Saleh K. Epilepsia Open Short Research Articles The association of musicogenic epilepsy (ME) with antibodies against glutamic decarboxylase (GAD) supports autoimmune workups for these patients. No appropriate treatment has been established for ME; therefore, immunotherapy should be considered for patients who become drug‐resistant. The connection between neurological manifestations and antibodies against GAD, a rate‐limiting enzyme that helps create the inhibitory neurotransmitter gamma‐aminobutyric acid, has been well established. Furthermore, a strong correlation has been found between ME and the temporal lobe. However, its connection with anti‐GAD antibodies is still unclear. This paper reports on a 50‐year‐old right‐handed female who has had ME symptoms for 14 years and been found to be anti‐GAD antibody–positive. Therefore, we will elaborate on the relation between ME and anti‐GAD antibodies. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021-07-21 /pmc/articles/PMC8408607/ /pubmed/34218519 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/epi4.12518 Text en © 2021 The Authors. Epilepsia Open published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of International League Against Epilepsy https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Short Research Articles
Al‐Attas, Alawi A.
Al Anazi, Riyam F.
Swailem, Saleh K.
Musicogenic reflex seizure with positive antiglutamic decarboxylase antibody: A case report
title Musicogenic reflex seizure with positive antiglutamic decarboxylase antibody: A case report
title_full Musicogenic reflex seizure with positive antiglutamic decarboxylase antibody: A case report
title_fullStr Musicogenic reflex seizure with positive antiglutamic decarboxylase antibody: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Musicogenic reflex seizure with positive antiglutamic decarboxylase antibody: A case report
title_short Musicogenic reflex seizure with positive antiglutamic decarboxylase antibody: A case report
title_sort musicogenic reflex seizure with positive antiglutamic decarboxylase antibody: a case report
topic Short Research Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8408607/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34218519
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/epi4.12518
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