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VIRFIM: an AI and Internet of Medical Things-driven framework for healthcare using smart sensors

After affecting the world in unexpected ways, the virus has started mutating which is evident with the insurgence of its new variants. The governments, hospitals, schools, industries, and humans, in general, are looking for a potential solution in the vaccine which will eventually be available, but...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Khowaja, Sunder Ali, Khuwaja, Parus, Dev, Kapal, D’Aniello, Giuseppe
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer London 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8412386/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34493907
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00521-021-06434-4
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author Khowaja, Sunder Ali
Khuwaja, Parus
Dev, Kapal
D’Aniello, Giuseppe
author_facet Khowaja, Sunder Ali
Khuwaja, Parus
Dev, Kapal
D’Aniello, Giuseppe
author_sort Khowaja, Sunder Ali
collection PubMed
description After affecting the world in unexpected ways, the virus has started mutating which is evident with the insurgence of its new variants. The governments, hospitals, schools, industries, and humans, in general, are looking for a potential solution in the vaccine which will eventually be available, but its timeline for eradicating the virus is yet unknown. Several researchers have encouraged and recommended the use of good practices such as physical healthcare monitoring, immunity boosting, personal hygiene, mental healthcare, and contact tracing for slowing down the spread of the virus. In this article, we propose the use of smart sensors integrated with the Internet of Medical Things to cover the spectrum of good practices in an automated manner. We present hypothetical frameworks for each of the good practice modules and propose the VIrus Resistance Framework using the Internet of Medical Things (VIRFIM) to tie all the individual modules in a unified architecture. Furthermore, we validate the realization of VIRFIM framework with two case studies related to physical activity monitoring and stress detection services. We envision that VIRFIM would be influential in assisting people with the new normal for current and future pandemics as well as instrumental in halting the economic losses, respectively. We also provide potential challenges and their probable solutions in compliance with the proposed VIRFIM.
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spelling pubmed-84123862021-09-03 VIRFIM: an AI and Internet of Medical Things-driven framework for healthcare using smart sensors Khowaja, Sunder Ali Khuwaja, Parus Dev, Kapal D’Aniello, Giuseppe Neural Comput Appl S.I. : AI-based e-diagnosis After affecting the world in unexpected ways, the virus has started mutating which is evident with the insurgence of its new variants. The governments, hospitals, schools, industries, and humans, in general, are looking for a potential solution in the vaccine which will eventually be available, but its timeline for eradicating the virus is yet unknown. Several researchers have encouraged and recommended the use of good practices such as physical healthcare monitoring, immunity boosting, personal hygiene, mental healthcare, and contact tracing for slowing down the spread of the virus. In this article, we propose the use of smart sensors integrated with the Internet of Medical Things to cover the spectrum of good practices in an automated manner. We present hypothetical frameworks for each of the good practice modules and propose the VIrus Resistance Framework using the Internet of Medical Things (VIRFIM) to tie all the individual modules in a unified architecture. Furthermore, we validate the realization of VIRFIM framework with two case studies related to physical activity monitoring and stress detection services. We envision that VIRFIM would be influential in assisting people with the new normal for current and future pandemics as well as instrumental in halting the economic losses, respectively. We also provide potential challenges and their probable solutions in compliance with the proposed VIRFIM. Springer London 2021-09-02 /pmc/articles/PMC8412386/ /pubmed/34493907 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00521-021-06434-4 Text en © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag London Ltd., part of Springer Nature 2021 This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic.
spellingShingle S.I. : AI-based e-diagnosis
Khowaja, Sunder Ali
Khuwaja, Parus
Dev, Kapal
D’Aniello, Giuseppe
VIRFIM: an AI and Internet of Medical Things-driven framework for healthcare using smart sensors
title VIRFIM: an AI and Internet of Medical Things-driven framework for healthcare using smart sensors
title_full VIRFIM: an AI and Internet of Medical Things-driven framework for healthcare using smart sensors
title_fullStr VIRFIM: an AI and Internet of Medical Things-driven framework for healthcare using smart sensors
title_full_unstemmed VIRFIM: an AI and Internet of Medical Things-driven framework for healthcare using smart sensors
title_short VIRFIM: an AI and Internet of Medical Things-driven framework for healthcare using smart sensors
title_sort virfim: an ai and internet of medical things-driven framework for healthcare using smart sensors
topic S.I. : AI-based e-diagnosis
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8412386/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34493907
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00521-021-06434-4
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