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Clinical features and laboratory findings first case of B. 1.617.2 (delta) variant concern (VOC) in Iraq

Since the initial report of the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS CoV-2) in Wuhan, China, in 2019, the virus has constantly mutated, resulting in the appearance of novel variants. In December 2020, the B.1.617.2 (delta) variant concern (VOC) was first reported in India, and rapidly spread arou...

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Autores principales: Essa, Rawand A., Ahmed, Sirwan K., Bapir, Dunya H., Rasul, Shero A., Khdir, Awat A., Abubakr, Chawan P.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8416700/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34512963
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2021.102814
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author Essa, Rawand A.
Ahmed, Sirwan K.
Bapir, Dunya H.
Rasul, Shero A.
Khdir, Awat A.
Abubakr, Chawan P.
author_facet Essa, Rawand A.
Ahmed, Sirwan K.
Bapir, Dunya H.
Rasul, Shero A.
Khdir, Awat A.
Abubakr, Chawan P.
author_sort Essa, Rawand A.
collection PubMed
description Since the initial report of the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS CoV-2) in Wuhan, China, in 2019, the virus has constantly mutated, resulting in the appearance of novel variants. In December 2020, the B.1.617.2 (delta) variant concern (VOC) was first reported in India, and rapidly spread around the globe, is now the main brand in the United Kingdom, and it has grown dramatically. Here we present the clinical features and laboratory findings of the first case of B. 1.617.2 (delta) variant concern (VOC) in Iraq. A 6-year-old female child presented with severe abdominal pain, headache, severe vomiting, and diarrhea, runny nose, alerted mental status, loss of appetite, and fever. The patient was diagnosed with COVID-19 delta variant B.1.617.2 by RT-PCR. The patient was treated by administration of glucose saline 4% for 3 days, ceftriaxone vial 1 mg every 12 h for 6 days, and an acetaminophen bottle on a need to prevent fever followed by a Flagyl bottle every 24 h for 3 days. Vaccination and prevention the spread of the virus and against it are important preventive approaches for delta variant. Sore throat, runny nose, headache, and vomiting, diarrhea are the major clinical features of the delta variant. This was followed by an elevation of the leukocyte WBC, and blood platelets. To reduce the impact of new delta variant B.1.617.2 infection; handwashing, wearing a double mask, avoiding crowded and closed settings, social distancing, lockdown, and ensuring good ventilation are major significant options against this variant.
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spelling pubmed-84167002021-09-07 Clinical features and laboratory findings first case of B. 1.617.2 (delta) variant concern (VOC) in Iraq Essa, Rawand A. Ahmed, Sirwan K. Bapir, Dunya H. Rasul, Shero A. Khdir, Awat A. Abubakr, Chawan P. Ann Med Surg (Lond) Case Report Since the initial report of the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS CoV-2) in Wuhan, China, in 2019, the virus has constantly mutated, resulting in the appearance of novel variants. In December 2020, the B.1.617.2 (delta) variant concern (VOC) was first reported in India, and rapidly spread around the globe, is now the main brand in the United Kingdom, and it has grown dramatically. Here we present the clinical features and laboratory findings of the first case of B. 1.617.2 (delta) variant concern (VOC) in Iraq. A 6-year-old female child presented with severe abdominal pain, headache, severe vomiting, and diarrhea, runny nose, alerted mental status, loss of appetite, and fever. The patient was diagnosed with COVID-19 delta variant B.1.617.2 by RT-PCR. The patient was treated by administration of glucose saline 4% for 3 days, ceftriaxone vial 1 mg every 12 h for 6 days, and an acetaminophen bottle on a need to prevent fever followed by a Flagyl bottle every 24 h for 3 days. Vaccination and prevention the spread of the virus and against it are important preventive approaches for delta variant. Sore throat, runny nose, headache, and vomiting, diarrhea are the major clinical features of the delta variant. This was followed by an elevation of the leukocyte WBC, and blood platelets. To reduce the impact of new delta variant B.1.617.2 infection; handwashing, wearing a double mask, avoiding crowded and closed settings, social distancing, lockdown, and ensuring good ventilation are major significant options against this variant. Elsevier 2021-09-04 /pmc/articles/PMC8416700/ /pubmed/34512963 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2021.102814 Text en © 2021 The Authors https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Case Report
Essa, Rawand A.
Ahmed, Sirwan K.
Bapir, Dunya H.
Rasul, Shero A.
Khdir, Awat A.
Abubakr, Chawan P.
Clinical features and laboratory findings first case of B. 1.617.2 (delta) variant concern (VOC) in Iraq
title Clinical features and laboratory findings first case of B. 1.617.2 (delta) variant concern (VOC) in Iraq
title_full Clinical features and laboratory findings first case of B. 1.617.2 (delta) variant concern (VOC) in Iraq
title_fullStr Clinical features and laboratory findings first case of B. 1.617.2 (delta) variant concern (VOC) in Iraq
title_full_unstemmed Clinical features and laboratory findings first case of B. 1.617.2 (delta) variant concern (VOC) in Iraq
title_short Clinical features and laboratory findings first case of B. 1.617.2 (delta) variant concern (VOC) in Iraq
title_sort clinical features and laboratory findings first case of b. 1.617.2 (delta) variant concern (voc) in iraq
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8416700/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34512963
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2021.102814
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