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The effect of wearing an anti-flash hood on the noise attenuation of earmuffs

The insertion losses of four pairs of earmuffs, including one noise-excluding headset, were measured in one-third octave bands in a diffuse broadband noise field using a head-like acoustic test fixture. The acoustic test fixture contained realistic ear simulators with microphones at the eardrum posi...

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Autores principales: PADDAN, Gurmail S, LOWER, Michael C
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, Japan 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8426543/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33692247
http://dx.doi.org/10.2486/indhealth.2020-0103
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author PADDAN, Gurmail S
LOWER, Michael C
author_facet PADDAN, Gurmail S
LOWER, Michael C
author_sort PADDAN, Gurmail S
collection PubMed
description The insertion losses of four pairs of earmuffs, including one noise-excluding headset, were measured in one-third octave bands in a diffuse broadband noise field using a head-like acoustic test fixture. The acoustic test fixture contained realistic ear simulators with microphones at the eardrum positions. The insertion losses were measured (i) with the earmuffs on their own, (ii) with the earmuffs worn over an anti-flash hood, and (iii) for one earmuff, with the earmuff worn under the hood. The other three earmuffs could not be fitted under the hood. The insertion loss of the anti-flash hood on its own was also measured. Wearing an anti-flash hood under the earmuffs greatly reduced the protection against noise, by 20–23 dB at high frequencies, by 17–20 dB at middle frequencies, by 12–16 dB at low frequencies, and by 16–20 dB overall. Only one earmuff was slim enough to fit under an anti-flash hood. Wearing an anti-flash hood over this earmuff had only a marginal effect on the earmuff insertion loss, of the order of 1 dB. If anti-flash hoods could be designed to fit over other types of earmuffs and headsets, the protection of these earmuffs and headsets would be virtually maintained.
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spelling pubmed-84265432021-09-15 The effect of wearing an anti-flash hood on the noise attenuation of earmuffs PADDAN, Gurmail S LOWER, Michael C Ind Health Original Article The insertion losses of four pairs of earmuffs, including one noise-excluding headset, were measured in one-third octave bands in a diffuse broadband noise field using a head-like acoustic test fixture. The acoustic test fixture contained realistic ear simulators with microphones at the eardrum positions. The insertion losses were measured (i) with the earmuffs on their own, (ii) with the earmuffs worn over an anti-flash hood, and (iii) for one earmuff, with the earmuff worn under the hood. The other three earmuffs could not be fitted under the hood. The insertion loss of the anti-flash hood on its own was also measured. Wearing an anti-flash hood under the earmuffs greatly reduced the protection against noise, by 20–23 dB at high frequencies, by 17–20 dB at middle frequencies, by 12–16 dB at low frequencies, and by 16–20 dB overall. Only one earmuff was slim enough to fit under an anti-flash hood. Wearing an anti-flash hood over this earmuff had only a marginal effect on the earmuff insertion loss, of the order of 1 dB. If anti-flash hoods could be designed to fit over other types of earmuffs and headsets, the protection of these earmuffs and headsets would be virtually maintained. National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, Japan 2021-03-11 2021-08 /pmc/articles/PMC8426543/ /pubmed/33692247 http://dx.doi.org/10.2486/indhealth.2020-0103 Text en ©2021 National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives (by-nc-nd) License. (CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
spellingShingle Original Article
PADDAN, Gurmail S
LOWER, Michael C
The effect of wearing an anti-flash hood on the noise attenuation of earmuffs
title The effect of wearing an anti-flash hood on the noise attenuation of earmuffs
title_full The effect of wearing an anti-flash hood on the noise attenuation of earmuffs
title_fullStr The effect of wearing an anti-flash hood on the noise attenuation of earmuffs
title_full_unstemmed The effect of wearing an anti-flash hood on the noise attenuation of earmuffs
title_short The effect of wearing an anti-flash hood on the noise attenuation of earmuffs
title_sort effect of wearing an anti-flash hood on the noise attenuation of earmuffs
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8426543/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33692247
http://dx.doi.org/10.2486/indhealth.2020-0103
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