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Does employee stock ownership program reduce a company’s stock volatility during the Covid-19 lockdown?
We examine whether the ESOP (employee stock ownership program) has a significant effect on a company’s stock volatility during the Covid-19 lockdown. We find that although banks’ stock prices were more volatile in response to the rise of covid-19 confirmed cases, banks with ESOP showed significantly...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Elsevier B.V.
2021
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8428963/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34522621 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbef.2021.100558 |
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author | Tran, Phan Huy Hieu |
author_facet | Tran, Phan Huy Hieu |
author_sort | Tran, Phan Huy Hieu |
collection | PubMed |
description | We examine whether the ESOP (employee stock ownership program) has a significant effect on a company’s stock volatility during the Covid-19 lockdown. We find that although banks’ stock prices were more volatile in response to the rise of covid-19 confirmed cases, banks with ESOP showed significantly lower volatility than banks without ESOP. To identify the causal effect of the ESOP implementation, we use the ESOP-culture-index of each country as an instrumental variable. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8428963 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Elsevier B.V. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-84289632021-09-10 Does employee stock ownership program reduce a company’s stock volatility during the Covid-19 lockdown? Tran, Phan Huy Hieu J Behav Exp Finance Full Length Article We examine whether the ESOP (employee stock ownership program) has a significant effect on a company’s stock volatility during the Covid-19 lockdown. We find that although banks’ stock prices were more volatile in response to the rise of covid-19 confirmed cases, banks with ESOP showed significantly lower volatility than banks without ESOP. To identify the causal effect of the ESOP implementation, we use the ESOP-culture-index of each country as an instrumental variable. Elsevier B.V. 2021-12 2021-09-01 /pmc/articles/PMC8428963/ /pubmed/34522621 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbef.2021.100558 Text en © 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active. |
spellingShingle | Full Length Article Tran, Phan Huy Hieu Does employee stock ownership program reduce a company’s stock volatility during the Covid-19 lockdown? |
title | Does employee stock ownership program reduce a company’s stock volatility during the Covid-19 lockdown? |
title_full | Does employee stock ownership program reduce a company’s stock volatility during the Covid-19 lockdown? |
title_fullStr | Does employee stock ownership program reduce a company’s stock volatility during the Covid-19 lockdown? |
title_full_unstemmed | Does employee stock ownership program reduce a company’s stock volatility during the Covid-19 lockdown? |
title_short | Does employee stock ownership program reduce a company’s stock volatility during the Covid-19 lockdown? |
title_sort | does employee stock ownership program reduce a company’s stock volatility during the covid-19 lockdown? |
topic | Full Length Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8428963/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34522621 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbef.2021.100558 |
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