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Living with someone else's penis: The lived experiences of two South African penile allograft recipients: A descriptive phenomenological study

BACKGROUND: In South Africa, penile loss is a recognised complication of ritual circumcision which has a profoundly negative effect on these men's psyches and their everyday lives. The purpose of this paper was to investigate the experiences of the first two South African penile allograft trans...

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Autores principales: van der Merwe, André, Toefy, Yoesrie, Moosa, Mohammed Rafique, van Deventer, Heidi, Scott, Chantelle J.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8430241/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34527236
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2021.102794
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author van der Merwe, André
Toefy, Yoesrie
Moosa, Mohammed Rafique
van Deventer, Heidi
Scott, Chantelle J.
author_facet van der Merwe, André
Toefy, Yoesrie
Moosa, Mohammed Rafique
van Deventer, Heidi
Scott, Chantelle J.
author_sort van der Merwe, André
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: In South Africa, penile loss is a recognised complication of ritual circumcision which has a profoundly negative effect on these men's psyches and their everyday lives. The purpose of this paper was to investigate the experiences of the first two South African penile allograft transplantation recipients in order to assess the psychosocial impact of this surgery. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A qualitative descriptive phenomenology approach was used. A total of four in-depth interviews were conducted with the two South African penile transplant recipients. The interviews were transcribed verbatim while adding the field and observational notes. Thematic analysis was used to derive meaning from the collected data. RESULTS: After the penile loss, both participants reported feeling suicidal for the following reasons: their communities shunned them and regarded them as ‘dead,’ they felt severely ashamed of their disfigured bodies, they were unable to develop intimate relationships and could not have children. Transplantation gave them a fully functional penis, which resolved the majority of these issues. The participants were able to build relationships and satisfy their own and their partners' sexual and relationship needs. The transplant led to complete restoration of their self-image and manhood. They were, however, still persecuted by their traditional communities as they had not successfully completed the ritual circumcision ceremony. CONCLUSION: This study emphasises the necessity of offering penile transplantation as treatment for penile loss as this is not only life enhancing but lifesaving, especially within the South African context.
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spelling pubmed-84302412021-09-14 Living with someone else's penis: The lived experiences of two South African penile allograft recipients: A descriptive phenomenological study van der Merwe, André Toefy, Yoesrie Moosa, Mohammed Rafique van Deventer, Heidi Scott, Chantelle J. Ann Med Surg (Lond) Health Economic Evaluation BACKGROUND: In South Africa, penile loss is a recognised complication of ritual circumcision which has a profoundly negative effect on these men's psyches and their everyday lives. The purpose of this paper was to investigate the experiences of the first two South African penile allograft transplantation recipients in order to assess the psychosocial impact of this surgery. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A qualitative descriptive phenomenology approach was used. A total of four in-depth interviews were conducted with the two South African penile transplant recipients. The interviews were transcribed verbatim while adding the field and observational notes. Thematic analysis was used to derive meaning from the collected data. RESULTS: After the penile loss, both participants reported feeling suicidal for the following reasons: their communities shunned them and regarded them as ‘dead,’ they felt severely ashamed of their disfigured bodies, they were unable to develop intimate relationships and could not have children. Transplantation gave them a fully functional penis, which resolved the majority of these issues. The participants were able to build relationships and satisfy their own and their partners' sexual and relationship needs. The transplant led to complete restoration of their self-image and manhood. They were, however, still persecuted by their traditional communities as they had not successfully completed the ritual circumcision ceremony. CONCLUSION: This study emphasises the necessity of offering penile transplantation as treatment for penile loss as this is not only life enhancing but lifesaving, especially within the South African context. Elsevier 2021-09-04 /pmc/articles/PMC8430241/ /pubmed/34527236 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2021.102794 Text en © 2021 Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of IJS Publishing Group Ltd. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Health Economic Evaluation
van der Merwe, André
Toefy, Yoesrie
Moosa, Mohammed Rafique
van Deventer, Heidi
Scott, Chantelle J.
Living with someone else's penis: The lived experiences of two South African penile allograft recipients: A descriptive phenomenological study
title Living with someone else's penis: The lived experiences of two South African penile allograft recipients: A descriptive phenomenological study
title_full Living with someone else's penis: The lived experiences of two South African penile allograft recipients: A descriptive phenomenological study
title_fullStr Living with someone else's penis: The lived experiences of two South African penile allograft recipients: A descriptive phenomenological study
title_full_unstemmed Living with someone else's penis: The lived experiences of two South African penile allograft recipients: A descriptive phenomenological study
title_short Living with someone else's penis: The lived experiences of two South African penile allograft recipients: A descriptive phenomenological study
title_sort living with someone else's penis: the lived experiences of two south african penile allograft recipients: a descriptive phenomenological study
topic Health Economic Evaluation
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8430241/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34527236
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2021.102794
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