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Bifid rib with fused vertebrae - A rare abnormality of the skeletal system: A case report

INTRODUCTION: Bifid rib as pathoanatomical findings on chest X-ray is a skeletal disorder. It is usually unilateral and commonly found in males. Bifid ribs commonly happen in absence of structural defects of the vertebrae. PRESENTATION OF CASE: The case of this report is a 65-year-old with severe in...

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Autores principales: Mirzaei, Soheil, Moslemi, Sare, Shafeghat, Faride, Karimi, Sana, Eftekharzadeh, Mina
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8430391/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34500251
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2021.106281
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author Mirzaei, Soheil
Moslemi, Sare
Shafeghat, Faride
Karimi, Sana
Eftekharzadeh, Mina
author_facet Mirzaei, Soheil
Moslemi, Sare
Shafeghat, Faride
Karimi, Sana
Eftekharzadeh, Mina
author_sort Mirzaei, Soheil
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Bifid rib as pathoanatomical findings on chest X-ray is a skeletal disorder. It is usually unilateral and commonly found in males. Bifid ribs commonly happen in absence of structural defects of the vertebrae. PRESENTATION OF CASE: The case of this report is a 65-year-old with severe infection of Covid 19. He was admitted to the ICU. Imaging findings indicate existence of a bifid rib with vertebral fusion. DISCUSSION: Bifurcated ribs usually have been described without vertebral defects. In our case, there is a bifurcated rib with fused vertebrae. These defects are also defined in the criteria of Gorlin syndrome. CONCLUSION: Unlike other rib abnormalities, the bifid rib occurs mainly in the absence of a vertebral defect, but this study reports a bifid rib with vertebral defects.
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spelling pubmed-84303912021-09-14 Bifid rib with fused vertebrae - A rare abnormality of the skeletal system: A case report Mirzaei, Soheil Moslemi, Sare Shafeghat, Faride Karimi, Sana Eftekharzadeh, Mina Int J Surg Case Rep Case Report INTRODUCTION: Bifid rib as pathoanatomical findings on chest X-ray is a skeletal disorder. It is usually unilateral and commonly found in males. Bifid ribs commonly happen in absence of structural defects of the vertebrae. PRESENTATION OF CASE: The case of this report is a 65-year-old with severe infection of Covid 19. He was admitted to the ICU. Imaging findings indicate existence of a bifid rib with vertebral fusion. DISCUSSION: Bifurcated ribs usually have been described without vertebral defects. In our case, there is a bifurcated rib with fused vertebrae. These defects are also defined in the criteria of Gorlin syndrome. CONCLUSION: Unlike other rib abnormalities, the bifid rib occurs mainly in the absence of a vertebral defect, but this study reports a bifid rib with vertebral defects. Elsevier 2021-08-05 /pmc/articles/PMC8430391/ /pubmed/34500251 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2021.106281 Text en © 2021 Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of IJS Publishing Group Ltd. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Case Report
Mirzaei, Soheil
Moslemi, Sare
Shafeghat, Faride
Karimi, Sana
Eftekharzadeh, Mina
Bifid rib with fused vertebrae - A rare abnormality of the skeletal system: A case report
title Bifid rib with fused vertebrae - A rare abnormality of the skeletal system: A case report
title_full Bifid rib with fused vertebrae - A rare abnormality of the skeletal system: A case report
title_fullStr Bifid rib with fused vertebrae - A rare abnormality of the skeletal system: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Bifid rib with fused vertebrae - A rare abnormality of the skeletal system: A case report
title_short Bifid rib with fused vertebrae - A rare abnormality of the skeletal system: A case report
title_sort bifid rib with fused vertebrae - a rare abnormality of the skeletal system: a case report
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8430391/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34500251
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2021.106281
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