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Single-electron detection utilizing coupled nonlinear microresonators

Since the discovery of the electron, the accurate detection of electrical charges has been a dream of the scientific community. Owing to some remarkable advantages, micro/nanoelectromechanical system-based resonators have been used to design electrometers with excellent sensitivity and resolution. H...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Wang, Xuefeng, Wei, Xueyong, Pu, Dong, Huan, Ronghua
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8433136/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34567688
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41378-020-00192-4
Descripción
Sumario:Since the discovery of the electron, the accurate detection of electrical charges has been a dream of the scientific community. Owing to some remarkable advantages, micro/nanoelectromechanical system-based resonators have been used to design electrometers with excellent sensitivity and resolution. Here, we demonstrate a novel ultrasensitive charge detection method utilizing nonlinear coupling in two micromechanical resonators. We achieve single-electron charge detection with a high resolution up to 0.197 ± 0.056 [Formula: see text] at room temperature. Our findings provide a simple strategy for measuring electron charges with extreme accuracy.