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Inkjet printing-based fabrication of microscale 3D ice structures
This study proposed a method for fabricating 3D microstructures of ice without a supporting material. The inkjet printing process was performed in a low humidity environment to precisely control the growth direction of the ice crystals. In the printing process, water droplets (volume = hundreds of p...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8433306/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34567699 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41378-020-00199-x |
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author | Zheng, Fengyi Wang, Zhongyan Huang, Jiasheng Li, Zhihong |
author_facet | Zheng, Fengyi Wang, Zhongyan Huang, Jiasheng Li, Zhihong |
author_sort | Zheng, Fengyi |
collection | PubMed |
description | This study proposed a method for fabricating 3D microstructures of ice without a supporting material. The inkjet printing process was performed in a low humidity environment to precisely control the growth direction of the ice crystals. In the printing process, water droplets (volume = hundreds of picoliters) were deposited onto the previously formed ice structure, after which they immediately froze. Different 3D structures (maximum height = 2000 µm) could be formed by controlling the substrate temperature, ejection frequency and droplet size. The growth direction was dependent on the landing point of the droplet on the previously formed ice structure; thus, 3D structures could be created with high degrees of freedom. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8433306 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-84333062021-09-24 Inkjet printing-based fabrication of microscale 3D ice structures Zheng, Fengyi Wang, Zhongyan Huang, Jiasheng Li, Zhihong Microsyst Nanoeng Article This study proposed a method for fabricating 3D microstructures of ice without a supporting material. The inkjet printing process was performed in a low humidity environment to precisely control the growth direction of the ice crystals. In the printing process, water droplets (volume = hundreds of picoliters) were deposited onto the previously formed ice structure, after which they immediately froze. Different 3D structures (maximum height = 2000 µm) could be formed by controlling the substrate temperature, ejection frequency and droplet size. The growth direction was dependent on the landing point of the droplet on the previously formed ice structure; thus, 3D structures could be created with high degrees of freedom. Nature Publishing Group UK 2020-10-19 /pmc/articles/PMC8433306/ /pubmed/34567699 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41378-020-00199-x Text en © The Author(s) 2020 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Article Zheng, Fengyi Wang, Zhongyan Huang, Jiasheng Li, Zhihong Inkjet printing-based fabrication of microscale 3D ice structures |
title | Inkjet printing-based fabrication of microscale 3D ice structures |
title_full | Inkjet printing-based fabrication of microscale 3D ice structures |
title_fullStr | Inkjet printing-based fabrication of microscale 3D ice structures |
title_full_unstemmed | Inkjet printing-based fabrication of microscale 3D ice structures |
title_short | Inkjet printing-based fabrication of microscale 3D ice structures |
title_sort | inkjet printing-based fabrication of microscale 3d ice structures |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8433306/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34567699 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41378-020-00199-x |
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