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A Concomitant Occurrence of the Atlantoaxial Subluxation with Rare Vertebral Formation and Segmentation Defects

An atlantoaxial subluxation from the unstable Os odontoideum by the failure of proper integrations between the embryological somites might be a commonly reported pathology. However, its suspicious origin or paralleled occurrence with other congenital anomalies of vertebral body might be a relatively...

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Autores principales: Choi, Man Kyu, Kim, Sung Bum, Lee, Jun Ho
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Korean Neurosurgical Society 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8435646/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34503315
http://dx.doi.org/10.3340/jkns.2020.0293
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author Choi, Man Kyu
Kim, Sung Bum
Lee, Jun Ho
author_facet Choi, Man Kyu
Kim, Sung Bum
Lee, Jun Ho
author_sort Choi, Man Kyu
collection PubMed
description An atlantoaxial subluxation from the unstable Os odontoideum by the failure of proper integrations between the embryological somites might be a commonly reported pathology. However, its suspicious origin or paralleled occurrence with other congenital anomalies of vertebral body might be a relatively rare phenomenon. The authors present two cases, who simply presented with clinical signs of prolonged, intractable cervicalgia without any neurological deficits, revealed this rare feature of C1–2 subluxation from the unstable, orthotropic type of Os odontoideum that coincide with congenitally fused cervical vertebral bodies between C2–3. Surprisingly, in one case, when traced from the lower cervical down to the thoracic-lumbar levels during the preoperative work-up process, was also compromised with multi-level butterfly vertebrae formations. Presented cases highlight the association of various congenital vertebrae anomalies and the rationale to fuse only affected joints.
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spelling pubmed-84356462021-09-20 A Concomitant Occurrence of the Atlantoaxial Subluxation with Rare Vertebral Formation and Segmentation Defects Choi, Man Kyu Kim, Sung Bum Lee, Jun Ho J Korean Neurosurg Soc Case Report An atlantoaxial subluxation from the unstable Os odontoideum by the failure of proper integrations between the embryological somites might be a commonly reported pathology. However, its suspicious origin or paralleled occurrence with other congenital anomalies of vertebral body might be a relatively rare phenomenon. The authors present two cases, who simply presented with clinical signs of prolonged, intractable cervicalgia without any neurological deficits, revealed this rare feature of C1–2 subluxation from the unstable, orthotropic type of Os odontoideum that coincide with congenitally fused cervical vertebral bodies between C2–3. Surprisingly, in one case, when traced from the lower cervical down to the thoracic-lumbar levels during the preoperative work-up process, was also compromised with multi-level butterfly vertebrae formations. Presented cases highlight the association of various congenital vertebrae anomalies and the rationale to fuse only affected joints. Korean Neurosurgical Society 2021-09 2021-07-28 /pmc/articles/PMC8435646/ /pubmed/34503315 http://dx.doi.org/10.3340/jkns.2020.0293 Text en Copyright © 2021 The Korean Neurosurgical Society https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) ) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Report
Choi, Man Kyu
Kim, Sung Bum
Lee, Jun Ho
A Concomitant Occurrence of the Atlantoaxial Subluxation with Rare Vertebral Formation and Segmentation Defects
title A Concomitant Occurrence of the Atlantoaxial Subluxation with Rare Vertebral Formation and Segmentation Defects
title_full A Concomitant Occurrence of the Atlantoaxial Subluxation with Rare Vertebral Formation and Segmentation Defects
title_fullStr A Concomitant Occurrence of the Atlantoaxial Subluxation with Rare Vertebral Formation and Segmentation Defects
title_full_unstemmed A Concomitant Occurrence of the Atlantoaxial Subluxation with Rare Vertebral Formation and Segmentation Defects
title_short A Concomitant Occurrence of the Atlantoaxial Subluxation with Rare Vertebral Formation and Segmentation Defects
title_sort concomitant occurrence of the atlantoaxial subluxation with rare vertebral formation and segmentation defects
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8435646/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34503315
http://dx.doi.org/10.3340/jkns.2020.0293
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